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Town and Country
Town and Country

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Town and Country is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.
Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.
Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."
At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.
That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Town and Country

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Town and Country is here in full — 318 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.
/ðeɪ met ɪn ðə seɪm pleɪs ðə nekst naɪt bʌt ðə nekst ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt/
Line 2
Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.
/ðer ˈnʌmbərz hæd soʊ ˌɪnˈkriːst ðæt ðə ˈselər wʊd nɑːt kənˈteɪn ðem ənd ðeɪ enˈɡeɪdʒd ə lɑːrdʒ hɔːl ənd ɡeɪv ˈpʌblɪk ˈnoʊtəs ðæt ə ˈmiːtɪŋ wʊd biː held æt wɪtʃ rɪˈfɔːrmd ˈdrʌŋkərdz wʊd spiːk/
Line 3
Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."
Line 4
At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.
/æt ðə ˈaʊər əˈpɔɪntɪd ˈhʌndrədz θrɔːŋd tuː ðə pleɪs ənd ˈhʌndrədz dɪˈpɑːrtɪd ˈbiːɪŋ əˈneɪbəl tuː ɡeɪn ədˈmɪtəns/
Line 5
That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.
/ðæt naɪt ˈnɪrli faɪv ˈhʌndrəd saɪnd ðə nuː pledʒ ənd nuː əˈdɪʃənz wɜːr meɪd ˈdeɪli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

additions noun US /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.”

admittance noun US /ədˈmɪtəns/

the right to enter

From this reading “At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.”

contain verb US /kənˈteɪn/

include or contain; have as a component

From this reading “Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.”

drunkards noun US /ˈdrʌŋkərdz/

plural of “drunkard” — a chronic drinker

From this reading “Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.”

pledge verb US /pledʒ/

promise solemnly and formally

From this reading “That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.”

reformed adjective US /rɪˈfɔːrmd/

of or relating to the body of Protestant Christianity arising during the Reformation; used of some Protestant churches especially Calvinist as distinct from Lutheran

From this reading “Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.”

sneering adjective US /ˈsnɪrɪŋ/

expressive of contempt

From this reading “Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."”

thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

additionsnounUS /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

admittancenounUS /ədˈmɪtəns/

the right to enter

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

cellarnounUS /ˈselər/

the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

cold-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

containverbUS /kənˈteɪn/

include or contain; have as a component

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

doubtedverbUS /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

drunkardsnounUS /ˈdrʌŋkərdz/

plural of “drunkard” — a chronic drinker

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

pledgeverbUS /pledʒ/

promise solemnly and formally

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

reformedadjectiveUS /rɪˈfɔːrmd/

of or relating to the body of Protestant Christianity arising during the Reformation; used of some Protestant churches especially Calvinist as distinct from Lutheran

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

sneeringadjectiveUS /ˈsnɪrɪŋ/

expressive of contempt

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They met in the same place the next night, but the next they did not.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading At the hour appointed, hundreds thronged to the place, and hundreds departed, being unable to gain admittance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading That night, nearly five hundred signed the new pledge, and new additions were made daily.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Their numbers had so increased that the cellar would not contain them; and they engaged a large hall, and gave public notice that a meeting would be held at which reformed drunkards would speak.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Those who before doubted did so no more; yet from many the sneering, cold-hearted remark was heard, "They will not hold on."

Chapter 12 of Town and Country by John S. (John Stowell) Adams holds 318 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Town and Country contain?

Chapter 12 holds 318 sentences of Town and Country, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Town and Country by John S. (John Stowell) Adams exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 318 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Town and Country?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Town and Country

Common questions about reading Town and Country by John S. (John Stowell) Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Town and Country?

Yes. All 4543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Town and Country is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4669, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Town and Country take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 909 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Town and Country

Words and structures a reader meets early in Town and Country, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gruff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Addressing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.