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Town and Country
Town and Country

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Town and Country is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Town and Country
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.
"Have you not heard it?
Why, it's common talk.
Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.
You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Town and Country

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Town and Country is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.
Line 2
"Have you not heard it?
/hæv juː nɑːt hɜːrd ɪt/
Line 3
Why, it's common talk.
Line 4
Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.
Line 5
You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clerk noun US /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading “You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."”

freely adverb US /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading “Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.”

imbibe verb US /ɪmˈbaɪb/

take in, also metaphorically

From this reading “You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."”

judge verb US /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading “You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."”

liquors noun US /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading “You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."”

News noun US /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading “"News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.”

shook noun US /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading “"News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.”

states noun US /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading “You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

Basyl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

Capt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

Clifton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Why, it's common talk.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Have you not heard it?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "Have you not heard it?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

imbibeverbUS /ɪmˈbaɪb/

take in, also metaphorically

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

imbibes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Have you not heard it?

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, it's common talk.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

Laneville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

liquorsnounUS /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

NewsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Have you not heard it?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

statesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Why, it's common talk.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

Thorndyke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "News!" exclaimed Capt. Thorndyke, as he shook the hand of his friend Basyl.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, it's common talk.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You know him,--Laneville & Co.'s clerk,--best judge of liquors in the states; strange that he will imbibe."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Have you not heard it?

YoungadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Young Clifton imbibes rather too freely.

Chapter 19 of Town and Country by John S. (John Stowell) Adams holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Town and Country contain?

Chapter 19 holds 39 sentences of Town and Country, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Town and Country by John S. (John Stowell) Adams exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 39 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Town and Country?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Town and Country

Common questions about reading Town and Country by John S. (John Stowell) Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Town and Country?

Yes. All 4543 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Town and Country is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4669, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Town and Country take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 909 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Town and Country section by section

How to work through Town and Country section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Town and Country to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Town and Country

Words and structures a reader meets early in Town and Country, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gruff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Addressing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Town and Country; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.