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Toy-Making in School and Home
Toy-Making in School and Home

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Toy-Making in School and Home is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).
Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.
This is the stand A in Fig. 306.
To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.
Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Toy-Making in School and Home

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Toy-Making in School and Home is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).
Line 2
Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.
Line 3
This is the stand A in Fig. 306.
Line 4
To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.
/tuː ðə ˈsentər ʌv ðɪs ɡluː ə lɑːrdʒ riːl biː/
Line 5
Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

centres noun US /ˈsentərz/

plural of “centre” — a low-lying region in central France

From this reading “Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.”

diameter noun US /daɪˈæmətər/

the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

From this reading “Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.”

drill verb US /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading “Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.”

Fig noun US /fɪɡ/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading “This is the stand A in Fig. 306.”

glue verb US /ɡluː/

join or attach with or as if with glue

From this reading “To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.”

reel verb US /riːl/

walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.”

squares noun US /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading “Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.”

windmill noun US /ˈwɪndmɪl/

a mill that is powered by the wind

From this reading “WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in diameter preposition + noun

In this reading “Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

306

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is the stand A in Fig. 306.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.

centresnounUS /ˈsentərz/

plural of “centre” — a low-lying region in central France

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

CutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

diameternounUS /daɪˈæmətər/

the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

drillverbUS /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

FignounUS /fɪɡ/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading This is the stand A in Fig. 306.

glueverbUS /ɡluː/

join or attach with or as if with glue

From this reading To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This is the stand A in Fig. 306.

inchnounUS /ɪntʃ/

a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is the stand A in Fig. 306.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

PlatenounUS /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).

reelverbUS /riːl/

walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

squaresnounUS /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading This is the stand A in Fig. 306.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This is the stand A in Fig. 306.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is the stand A in Fig. 306.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the centre of this glue a large reel, B.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Next cut two 4-inch squares of wood and drill through their centres holes of about 1/4 inch in diameter.

WATER-WHEEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).

WELLadverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).

WINDMILLnounUS /ˈwɪndmɪl/

a mill that is powered by the wind

From this reading WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Cut a square of wood, side 5 inches.

XIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading WINDMILL, WATER-WHEEL, AND WELL =Windmill= (Plate XII).

Chapter 22 of Toy-Making in School and Home by R. K. (Ruby Kathleen) Polkinghorne holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Toy-Making in School and Home contain?

Chapter 22 holds 126 sentences of Toy-Making in School and Home, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Toy-Making in School and Home by R. K. (Ruby Kathleen) Polkinghorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Toy-Making in School and Home?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Toy-Making in School and Home

Common questions about reading Toy-Making in School and Home by R. K. (Ruby Kathleen) Polkinghorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Toy-Making in School and Home?

Yes. All 3320 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45775 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Toy-Making in School and Home is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45775, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Toy-Making in School and Home take to read?

About 276 minutes of reading across 664 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Toy-Making in School and Home section by section

How to work through Toy-Making in School and Home section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Toy-Making in School and Home to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Toy-Making in School and Home

Words and structures a reader meets early in Toy-Making in School and Home, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toy-Making in School and Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toy-Making in School and Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Character
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toy-Making in School and Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toy-Making in School and Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.