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Trading
Trading

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Trading is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Trading
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.
The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.
Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.
Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.
Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trading

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Trading is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.
/ðə ɪkˈspɪriəns ʌv ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈsɜːrtənli wɑːz ˈræðər ˈskætərɪŋ ɪn ɪts ˈtendənsi æz fɑːr æz ˈeni ˈsoʊbər θɔːt ɔːr wɜːrk wɑːz kənˈsɜːrnd/
Line 2
The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.
Line 3
Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.
/ˌnevərðəˈles ˈæftər lʌntʃ ʃiː hæd ˈfɜːrmnəs ɪˈnʌf left tuː pʊt ɑːn hɜːr koʊt ənd hæt ənd trʌdʒ ɔːf tuː ˈsʌndeɪ skuːl baɪ hərˈself/
Line 4
Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.
Line 5
Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concerned adjective US /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading “The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.”

firmness noun US /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading “Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.”

infection noun US /ˌɪnˈfekʃən/

the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms

From this reading “The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.”

lunch verb US /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading “Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.”

scattering noun US /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading “The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.”

sober adjective US /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.”

tendency noun US /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading “The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.”

trudge verb US /trʌdʒ/

walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

trudge off verb + particle

In this reading “Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.”

young people adjective + noun

In this reading “The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading “Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.”

experience of verb + particle

In this reading “The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.

brimfuladjective

filled to capacity

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

firmnessnounUS /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

infectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈfekʃən/

the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

Matilda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

Norton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.

scatteringnounUS /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

trudgeverbUS /trʌdʒ/

walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading Nevertheless after lunch she had firmness enough left to put on her coat and hat and trudge off to Sunday school by herself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Matilda went, with her little watch safe in her breast.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The experience of the morning certainly was rather scattering in its tendency, as far as any sober thought or work was concerned.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Norton said he had not "slept out," and would not go.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young people were brimful of life and fun and excitement; and it was not possible for Matilda to escape the infection.

Chapter 3 of Trading by Susan Warner holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Trading contain?

Chapter 3 holds 391 sentences of Trading, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Trading by Susan Warner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Trading?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trading

Common questions about reading Trading by Susan Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trading?

Yes. All 4814 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30149 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trading is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30149, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trading take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 963 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trading section by section

How to work through Trading section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Trading to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trading

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trading, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Christmas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trading; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clouds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trading; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roofs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trading; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Streets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trading; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.