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Traffics and Discoveries
Traffics and Discoveries

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Traffics and Discoveries is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Traffics and Discoveries
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.
It was entirely natural that I should be talking to Boy Bayley.
We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.
Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.
Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Traffics and Discoveries

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Traffics and Discoveries is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.
Line 2
It was entirely natural that I should be talking toBoyBayley.
Line 3
We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.
Line 4
Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.
/ˈaʊər læst ˈmiːtɪŋ aɪ rɪˈmembərd hæd bɪn æt ðə maʊnt ˈnelsən hoʊˈtel wɪtʃ wɑːz baɪ noʊ miːnz ˈɪndiə ənd ðer wiː hæd tɔːkt hæf ðə naɪt/
Line 5
Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fill verb US /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading “I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.”

India noun US /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading “Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.”

mess noun US /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading “We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.”

Mount verb US /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading “Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.”

Nelson noun US /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading “Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.”

odd adjective US /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading “We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.”

pipe noun US /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading “I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.”

stayed verb US /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading “Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

Bayley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

HotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

messnounUS /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

NelsonnounUS /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

smoking-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

Tail-twisters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I sat down in the club smoking-room to fill a pipe.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

Tyneside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was entirely natural that I should be talking to “Boy” Bayley.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Boy Bayley had gone up that week to the front, where I think he stayed a long, long time.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Our last meeting, I remembered, had been at the Mount Nelson Hotel, which was by no means India, and there we had talked half the night.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading We had met first, twenty odd years ago, at the Indian mess of the Tyneside Tail-twisters.

Chapter 4 of Traffics and Discoveries by Rudyard Kipling holds 454 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Traffics and Discoveries contain?

Chapter 4 holds 454 sentences of Traffics and Discoveries, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Traffics and Discoveries by Rudyard Kipling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 454 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Traffics and Discoveries?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Traffics and Discoveries

Common questions about reading Traffics and Discoveries by Rudyard Kipling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Traffics and Discoveries?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Traffics and Discoveries is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Traffics and Discoveries take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Traffics and Discoveries section by section

How to work through Traffics and Discoveries section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Traffics and Discoveries

Words and structures a reader meets early in Traffics and Discoveries, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Traffics and Discoveries, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Traffics and Discoveries, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.