Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Trail's End
Trail's End

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Trail's End is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Trail's End
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.
As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.
He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.
For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.
The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trail's End

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Trail's End is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.
Line 2
As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.
Line 3
He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.
/hiː hæd ɡɔːn bæk ɪn ðæt briːf taɪm ʌv tərˈɪfɪk ˈtɔːrtʃər tuː ðə pleɪn frʌm wɪtʃ hiː hæd ˈrɪzən baɪ hɑːrd ənd dɪˈtɜːrmənd ˈefərt tuː meɪk ʌv hɪmˈself ə mæn ɪn ðə wɜːrld ʌv ˈkɑːnsəkwəns ənd əˈtʃiːvmənt bæk tuː ðə ˈsævɪdʒeri ʌv ðə oʊld deɪz wen hiː roʊd ðə reɪndʒ ɪn ˈsʌmər ɡler ənd ˈwɪntər stɔːrm/
Line 4
For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.
Line 5
The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arkansas noun US /ˈɑːrkənsɑː/

a state in south central United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading “As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.”

centipede noun US /ˈsentɪpiːd/

chiefly nocturnal predacious arthropod having a flattened body of 15 to 173 segments each with a pair of legs, the foremost pair being modified as prehensors

From this reading “As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.”

hoisted verb US /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading “THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.”

professorial adjective US /ˌproʊfəˈsɔːriəl/

relating to or characteristic of professors

From this reading “THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.”

ripple noun US /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading “As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.”

savagery noun US /ˈsævɪdʒeri/

the property of being untamed and ferocious

From this reading “He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.”

separating verb US /ˈsepəreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “separate” — act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading “For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.”

unfeeling adjective US /ənˈfiːlɪŋ/

devoid of feeling for others

From this reading “The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

achievementnounUS /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

ArkansasnounUS /ˈɑːrkənsɑː/

a state in south central United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

Ascalon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

AVATISM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

brutenounUS /bruːt/

a cruelly rapacious person

From this reading The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

centipedenounUS /ˈsentɪpiːd/

chiefly nocturnal predacious arthropod having a flattened body of 15 to 173 segments each with a pair of legs, the foremost pair being modified as prehensors

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

cogs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

dark-lined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

hoistedverbUS /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

planenounUS /pleɪn/

an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

professorialadjectiveUS /ˌproʊfəˈsɔːriəl/

relating to or characteristic of professors

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

ripplenounUS /ˈrɪpəl/

a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

savagerynounUS /ˈsævɪdʒeri/

the property of being untamed and ferocious

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

separatingverbUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “separate” — act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

subjectedverbUS /səbˈdʒektɪd/

past form of “subject” — cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

terrificadjectiveUS /tərˈɪfɪk/

very great or intense

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

unfeelingadjectiveUS /ənˈfiːlɪŋ/

devoid of feeling for others

From this reading The others he intended to kill, man by man, down to the last unfeeling brute.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As he lay there on his back in the shallow ripple of the Arkansas River, the long centipede railroad bridge dark-lined across the broad stream, he turned it in his mind and knew that it was so.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE AVATISM OF A MAN Morgan knew that the cogs of the slow machinery by which he had been hoisted from the saddle to the professorial chair had slipped.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For it was his life's one aim and intention now to rise from that cool bed in the river presently and go back to Ascalon, try by sound of voice those who had subjected him to this torture, separating by that test his heroic friend from the guilty.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He had gone back in that brief time of terrific torture to the plane from which he had risen by hard and determined effort to make of himself a man in the world of consequence and achievement; back to the savagery of the old days when he rode the range in summer glare and winter storm.

Chapter 7 of Trail's End by George W. (George Washington) Ogden holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Trail's End contain?

Chapter 7 holds 178 sentences of Trail's End, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Trail's End by George W. (George Washington) Ogden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Trail's End?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trail's End

Common questions about reading Trail's End by George W. (George Washington) Ogden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trail's End?

Yes. All 3946 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20712 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trail's End is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20712, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trail's End take to read?

About 328 minutes of reading across 790 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trail's End section by section

How to work through Trail's End section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Trail's End to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trail's End

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trail's End, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ascalon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trail's End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Catalpa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trail's End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Front
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trail's End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Judge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trail's End; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.