Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Trails of the Pathfinders
Trails of the Pathfinders

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Trails of the Pathfinders is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Trails of the Pathfinders
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.
On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.
Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.
They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.
A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trails of the Pathfinders

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Trails of the Pathfinders is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.
Line 2
On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.
Line 3
Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.
/məˈkenzi sent hɪz ˈɪndiənz ˈæftər ðem bʌt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈθretənɪŋ ənd dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd faɪv ˈæroʊz wɪtʃ ˌhaʊˈevər dɪd noʊ hɑːrm/
Line 4
They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.
/ðeɪ hæd left sʌm ˈprɑːpərti bɪˈhaɪnd ðem wɪtʃ ðə men dɪˈzaɪərd tuː teɪk wɪð ðem/
Line 5
A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.
/ə fjuː θɪŋz wɜːr ˈteɪkən ənd sʌm ˈjuːsfəl ˈɪmpləmənts wɜːr left ɪn ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alexander noun US /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

arrows noun US /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading “Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.”

discharged adjective US /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading “Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.”

forests noun US /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

implements noun US /ˈɪmpləmənts/

plural of “implement” — instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end

From this reading “A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.”

mackenzie noun US /məˈkenzi/

Canadian explorer (born in England) who explored the Mackenzie River and who was first to cross North America by land north of Mexico (1764-1820)

From this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

odor noun US /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

resin noun US /ˈrezən/

any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules

From this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

thick smoke adjective + noun

In this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

smoke rose noun + noun

In this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

on the shore preposition + article + noun counted as “on … shore”

In this reading “On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.”

few things adjective + noun

In this reading “A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.”

in exchange preposition + noun

In this reading “A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.”

clouds of verb + particle counted as “cloud of”

In this reading “ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

ALEXANDERnounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

implementsnounUS /ˈɪmpləmənts/

plural of “implement” — instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end

From this reading A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.

MACKENZIEnounUS /məˈkenzi/

Canadian explorer (born in England) who explored the Mackenzie River and who was first to cross North America by land north of Mexico (1764-1820)

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

resinnounUS /ˈrezən/

any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading They had left some property behind them which the men desired to take with them.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the afternoon of June 19 they saw smoke on the shore, but before they could reach land the natives had deserted their camp.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading A few things were taken and some useful implements were left in exchange.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mackenzie sent his Indians after them, but they were threatening and discharged five arrows which, however, did no harm.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading ALEXANDER MACKENZIE III The next day the forests seemed to be on fire, since clouds of thick smoke rose from the wood with a strong odor of burning resin.

Chapter 7 of Trails of the Pathfinders by George Bird Grinnell holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Trails of the Pathfinders contain?

Chapter 7 holds 183 sentences of Trails of the Pathfinders, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Trails of the Pathfinders by George Bird Grinnell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Trails of the Pathfinders?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trails of the Pathfinders

Common questions about reading Trails of the Pathfinders by George Bird Grinnell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trails of the Pathfinders?

Yes. All 4072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53897 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trails of the Pathfinders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53897, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trails of the Pathfinders take to read?

About 339 minutes of reading across 815 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trails of the Pathfinders section by section

How to work through Trails of the Pathfinders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Trails of the Pathfinders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trails of the Pathfinders

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trails of the Pathfinders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trails of the Pathfinders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trails of the Pathfinders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trails of the Pathfinders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trails of the Pathfinders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.