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Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala
Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.
The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.
But romance did not long survive my entrance.
For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.
A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.
Line 2
The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.
/ðə ˈfɔːrmər ˈkæpətəl ʌv ðə riˈpʌblək hæd lɔːŋ held ə pleɪs ɪn maɪ ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən ənd ðə ˈdɪstənt vjuː ʌv ɪt ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr frʌm ðə ˈlɔːfti rɪm ʌv ðə ˈvæli bækt baɪ lɔːŋ bluː ˈreɪndʒəz ʌv ˈmaʊntənz hæd enˈhænst maɪ dɪˈzaɪər tuː ˈvɪzɪt ðə pleɪs ˈiːvɪn ðoʊ ɪt leɪ ˈsʌmˈwʌt ɔːf ðə dərˈekt ruːt/
Line 3
But romance did not long survive my entrance.
/bʌt roʊˈmæns dɪd nɑːt lɔːŋ sərˈvaɪv maɪ ˈentrəns/
Line 4
For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.
Line 5
A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cobbled verb US /ˈkɑːbəld/

past form of “cobble” — pave with cobblestones

From this reading “For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.”

enhanced adjective US /enˈhænst/

increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality

From this reading “The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.”

hawking noun US /ˈhɔːkɪŋ/

English theoretical physicist (born in 1942)

From this reading “A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.”

Honduras noun US /hɑːnˈdʊrəs/

a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; an early center of Mayan culture

From this reading “For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.”

owner's noun US /ˈoʊnərz/

possessive form of “owner” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading “A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.”

plaza noun US /ˈplɑːzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading “A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.”

products noun US /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading “A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.”

ranges noun US /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading “The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

backedadjectiveUS /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

boltsnounUS /boʊlts/

plural of “bolt” — a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

breathlessadjectiveUS /ˈbreθləs/

not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But romance did not long survive my entrance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

cheapadjectiveUS /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

CITYnounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

cobbledverbUS /ˈkɑːbəld/

past form of “cobble” — pave with cobblestones

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

Comayagua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

commercenounUS /ˈkɑːmərs/

transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But romance did not long survive my entrance.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

drowsyadjectiveUS /ˈdraʊzi/

half asleep

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

edificenounUS /ˈedəfəs/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

enhancedadjectiveUS /enˈhænst/

increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading But romance did not long survive my entrance.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

fly-specked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

grass-grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

hawkingnounUS /ˈhɔːkɪŋ/

English theoretical physicist (born in 1942)

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

HILLSnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

hintnounUS /hɪnt/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

HondurasnounUS /hɑːnˈdʊrəs/

a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; an early center of Mayan culture

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

hutsnounUS /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

junglenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/

a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But romance did not long survive my entrance.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

one-story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

owner'snounUS /ˈoʊnərz/

possessive form of “owner” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

plasterverbUS /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

plazanounUS /ˈplɑːzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

productsnounUS /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

rangesnounUS /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

republicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

rimnounUS /rɪm/

the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading But romance did not long survive my entrance.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

SILVERnounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

stub-towered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

surviveverbUS /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading But romance did not long survive my entrance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The former capital of the republic had long held a place in my imagination, and the distant view of it the day before from the lofty rim of the valley backed by long blue ranges of mountains had enhanced my desire to visit the place, even though it lay somewhat off the direct route.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For the most part it was merely a larger collection of huts along badly cobbled or grass-grown streets common to all "cities" of Honduras.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

white-washed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading THE CITY OF THE SILVER HILLS A monotonous wide path full of loose stones led through dry, breathless jungle across the valley floor to Comayagua.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A stub-towered, white-washed cathedral, built by the Spaniards and still the main religious edifice of Honduras, faced the drowsy plaza; near it were a few "houses of commerce," one-story plaster buildings before which hung a sign with the owner's name and possibly some hint of his business, generally that of hawking a few bolts of cloth, straw hats, or ancient and fly-specked cheap products from foreign parts.

Chapter 10 of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala by Harry Alverson Franck holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala contain?

Chapter 10 holds 128 sentences of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala by Harry Alverson Franck exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala

Common questions about reading Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala by Harry Alverson Franck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala?

Yes. All 2605 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7072 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7072, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala take to read?

About 217 minutes of reading across 521 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala section by section

How to work through Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Really
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mexico
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Laredo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Purely--though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tramping Through Mexico, Guatemala; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.