Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1
Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Set up and electrotyped.
Published December, 1909.
Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.
In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.
The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Set up and electrotyped.
Line 2
Published December, 1909.
Line 3
Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.
Line 4
In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.
Line 5
The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assisted adjective US /əˈsɪstɪd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading “The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.”

Cushing noun US /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading “Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.”

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “Published December, 1909.”

homage noun US /ˈɑːmədʒ/

respectful deference

From this reading “In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.”

liberality noun US /ˌlɪbɜːrˈælətiː/

an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom

From this reading “The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.”

patron noun US /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading “In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.”

project verb US /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading “The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.”

Sweden noun US /ˈswiːdən/

a Scandinavian kingdom in the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula

From this reading “In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pay homage verb + noun

In this reading “In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.”

former occasions adjective + noun

In this reading “The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.”

few words adjective + noun

In this reading “In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.”

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.”

Set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “Set up and electrotyped.”

plan for verb + particle

In this reading “The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1909

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Published December, 1909.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

assistedadjectiveUS /əˈsɪstɪd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

Berwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

CushingnounUS /ˈkʊʃɪŋ/

United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading Published December, 1909.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

electrotyped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

fulfilmentnoun

a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

homagenounUS /ˈɑːmədʒ/

respectful deference

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

liberalitynounUS /ˌlɪbɜːrˈælətiː/

an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

MassnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

Norwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

Oskar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

projectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Published December, 1909.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

SwedennounUS /ˈswiːdən/

a Scandinavian kingdom in the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Norwood Press J. S. Cushing Co.--Berwick & Smith Co. Norwood, Mass., U.S.A.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The late King showed as warm and intelligent an interest in my plan for a new expedition as he had on former occasions, and assisted in the fulfilment of my project with much increased liberality.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading In the first place I desire to pay homage to the memory of my patron, King Oskar of Sweden, by a few words of gratitude.

Chapter 1 of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 by Sven Anders Hedin holds 53 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 53 sentences of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 by Sven Anders Hedin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 53 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1

Common questions about reading Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 by Sven Anders Hedin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1?

Yes. All 7169 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43497 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43497, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 take to read?

About 597 minutes of reading across 1434 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
December
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trans-Himalaya — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.