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Translations of German Poetry in American
Translations of German Poetry in American

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Translations of German Poetry in American is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.
By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.
In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.
Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.
Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.
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Translations of German Poetry in American

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Translations of German Poetry in American is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.
Line 2
By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.
/baɪ deɪ fʊl ˈmeni ə ˈfæðəm diːp bɪˈloʊ ɜːrθs ˈsmaɪlɪŋ feɪs baɪ naɪt haɪ θruː ðə ˈtrʌbəld er ðeɪ spiːd ðer ˈendləs tʃeɪs/
Line 3
In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.
Line 4
Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.
Line 5
Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.
/naʊ ðɪs ɪz ðə waɪld ˈbærənz hʌnt ənd ˈmeni ə ˈvɪlədʒ juːθ ənd ˈmeni ə ˈspɔːrtsmən der ðeɪ spiːk kʊd vaʊtʃ ðə ˈɑːfəl truːθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenging verb US /əˈvendʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “avenge” — take revenge for a perceived wrong

From this reading “Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.”

baron's noun US /ˈbærənz/

possessive form of “baron” — a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading “Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.”

earth's noun US /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading “By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.”

maddening adjective US /ˈmædənɪŋ/

extremely annoying or displeasing

From this reading “In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.”

ply verb US /plaɪ/

give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance

From this reading “In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.”

sportsman noun US /ˈspɔːrtsmən/

someone who engages in sports

From this reading “Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.”

strives verb US /straɪvz/

third-person singular of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading “In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.”

vouch verb US /vaʊtʃ/

give personal assurance; guarantee

From this reading “Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

affrightnoun

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

avengingverbUS /əˈvendʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “avenge” — take revenge for a perceived wrong

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

baron'snounUS /ˈbærənz/

possessive form of “baron” — a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

CloseadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

cursedadjectiveUS /kɜːrst/

deserving a curse; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

earth'snounUS /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

EscapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

fathomverbUS /ˈfæðəm/

come to understand

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

hellnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

hell-born

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

hoveringverbUS /ˈhʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

maddeningadjectiveUS /ˈmædənɪŋ/

extremely annoying or displeasing

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

plyverbUS /plaɪ/

give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

scourgenounUS /skɜːrdʒ/

a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

shrieksnounUS /ʃriːks/

plural of “shriek” — sharp piercing cry

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

sportsmannounUS /ˈspɔːrtsmən/

someone who engages in sports

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

strivesverbUS /straɪvz/

third-person singular of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

torturedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading By day, full many a fathom deep Below earth's smiling face; By night, high through the troubled air, They speed their endless chase.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading In vain to turn his eyes aside He strives with wild affright; So never may those maddening scenes Escape his tortured sight.

Uplighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still must he see those dogs of hell Close hovering on his track; Still must he see the avenging scourge Uplighted at his back.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

vouchverbUS /vaʊtʃ/

give personal assurance; guarantee

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In vain he shrieks with wild despair, In vain he strives to fly; Still at his back the hell-born crew Their cursed business ply.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Now this is the wild baron's hunt; And many a village youth, And many a sportsman (dare they speak) Could vouch the awful truth.

Chapter 5 of Translations of German Poetry in American by Edward Ziegler Davis holds 366 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Translations of German Poetry in American contain?

Chapter 5 holds 366 sentences of Translations of German Poetry in American, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Translations of German Poetry in American by Edward Ziegler Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 366 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Translations of German Poetry in American?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Translations of German Poetry in American

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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