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Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series
Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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MONKEY NOTIONS.
The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.
Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.
Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.
On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MONKEY NOTIONS.
/ˈmʌŋki ˈnoʊʃənz/
Line 2
The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.
Line 3
Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.
Line 4
Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.
Line 5
On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buffoon noun US /bəˈfuːn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading “On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.”

enact verb US /ɪˈnækt/

order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading “On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.”

Llanos noun US /ˈlɑːnoʊz/

plural of “llano” — an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America)

From this reading “Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.”

macaws noun US /məˈkɔːz/

plural of “macaw” — long-tailed brilliantly colored parrot of Central America and South America; among the largest and showiest of parrots

From this reading “Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.”

pods noun US /pɑːdz/

plural of “pod” — the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading “The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.”

rambler noun US /ˈræmblər/

a person who takes long walks in the country

From this reading “The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.”

reunions noun US /riˈuːnjənz/

plural of “reunion” — a party of former associates who have come together again

From this reading “Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.”

Venezuela noun US /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlə/

a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil

From this reading “Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

particularly fond adverb + adjective

In this reading “Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.”

discussing the merits verb + article + noun counted as “discuss … merit”

In this reading “Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.”

most conspicuous adverb + adjective

In this reading “Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.”

through the woods preposition + article + noun counted as “through … woods”

In this reading “The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.”

some extent adjective + noun

In this reading “On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.”

much esteemed adverb + adjective

In this reading “On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.”

whole family adjective + noun

In this reading “On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.”

On account preposition + noun

In this reading “On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

agilitynounUS /əˈdʒɪləti/

the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

araguato

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

buffoonnounUS /bəˈfuːn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

chatterers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

court-yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

cropnounUS /krɑːp/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

enactverbUS /ɪˈnækt/

order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

esteemedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

guamo-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

guamos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

heatedadjectiveUS /ˈhiːtəd/

made warm or hot (“het” is a dialectal variant of “heated”)

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

howlingnounUS /ˈhaʊlɪŋ/

a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

LlanosnounUS /ˈlɑːnoʊz/

plural of “llano” — an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America)

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

lusciousadjectiveUS /ˈlʌʃɪs/

having strong sexual appeal

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

macawsnounUS /məˈkɔːz/

plural of “macaw” — long-tailed brilliantly colored parrot of Central America and South America; among the largest and showiest of parrots

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

machango

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

MONKEYnounUS /ˈmʌŋki/

any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading MONKEY NOTIONS.

MonkeysnounUS /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

NOTIONSnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading MONKEY NOTIONS.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

podsnounUS /pɑːdz/

plural of “pod” — the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

ramblernounUS /ˈræmblər/

a person who takes long walks in the country

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

refreshmentnounUS /rəˈfreʃmənt/

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

reunionsnounUS /riˈuːnjənz/

plural of “reunion” — a party of former associates who have come together again

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

rôle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

sajous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

Simia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

thirstyadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːrsti/

needing moisture

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading Monkeys and macaws are particularly fond of this fruit; and on the tops of all the highest guamo-trees could be seen family reunions of these chatterers apparently discussing the merits of the crop.

ursina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

VenezuelanounUS /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlə/

a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Of monkeys, the most conspicuous in the Llanos are the _araguato_, or howling monkey (Simia ursina), and the _machango_ (S. sajous), this last a small grey monkey, very common in most parts of Venezuela.

vivaciousadjectiveUS /vəˈveɪʃəs/

vigorous and animated

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading On account of its wonderful agility and vivacious disposition the machango is much esteemed as a pet by the inhabitants, many of whom keep one or more tied to a post in the court-yard, where they enact to some extent the rôle of buffoon to the whole family.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The _guamos_ were now in full bearing, their luscious pods a grateful refreshment to the heated and thirsty rambler through the woods.

Chapter 20 of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series by Ramón Páez holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series contain?

Chapter 20 holds 121 sentences of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series by Ramón Páez exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series

Common questions about reading Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series by Ramón Páez on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series?

Yes. All 3657 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52612 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52612, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series take to read?

About 304 minutes of reading across 732 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series section by section

How to work through Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Central
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Llanos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels and Adventures in South and Central America. First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.