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Travels in North America, From Modern
Travels in North America, From Modern

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Travels in North America, From Modern is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.
It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.
The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.
This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].
South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Travels in North America, From Modern

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Travels in North America, From Modern is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.
Line 2
It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.
Line 3
The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.
/ðə ˈnʌmbər ʌv ɪnˈhæbətənts ɪz əˈbaʊt θriː ˈθaʊzənd faɪv ˈhʌndrəd/
Line 4
This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].
Line 5
South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barracks noun US /ˈbærəks/

plural of “barrack” — a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel

From this reading “It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.”

churches noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading “It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.”

Durango noun US /dərˈæŋɡoʊ/

a city in north central Mexico; mining center

fountains noun US /ˈfaʊntənz/

plural of “fountain” — a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading “This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].”

mills noun US /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading “It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.”

ornamented verb US /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].”

province noun US /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading “South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.”

squares noun US /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading “It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

barracksnounUS /ˈbærəks/

plural of “barrack” — a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

Biscay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

churchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

DurangonounUS /dərˈæŋɡoʊ/

a city in north central Mexico; mining center

From this reading South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.

fountainsnounUS /ˈfaʊntənz/

plural of “fountain” — a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

handsomest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

millsnounUS /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

Montelovez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

ornamentedverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

powder-magazines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

South-westadverb

to, toward, or in the southwest

From this reading South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

squaresnounUS /skwerz/

plural of “square” — (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading South-west from Montelovez stands _Durango_, the chief city of the province of Biscay.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Montelovez_, situated on the banks of a small stream, is about a mile in length.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The number of inhabitants is about three thousand five hundred.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It has two public squares, seven churches, some powder-magazines, mills, a royal hospital, and barracks.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This city is ornamented with public walks, columns, and fountains; and is one of the handsomest places in New Spain[3].

Chapter 9 of Travels in North America, From Modern by William Bingley holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Travels in North America, From Modern contain?

Chapter 9 holds 421 sentences of Travels in North America, From Modern, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Travels in North America, From Modern by William Bingley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Travels in North America, From Modern?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Travels in North America, From Modern

Common questions about reading Travels in North America, From Modern by William Bingley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Travels in North America, From Modern?

Yes. All 4662 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28323 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Travels in North America, From Modern is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28323, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Travels in North America, From Modern take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 933 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Travels in North America, From Modern section by section

How to work through Travels in North America, From Modern section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Travels in North America, From Modern

Words and structures a reader meets early in Travels in North America, From Modern, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in North America, From Modern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in North America, From Modern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quarter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in North America, From Modern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Globe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in North America, From Modern; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.