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Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)
Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.
This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.
I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.
As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.
The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.
Line 2
This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.
Line 3
I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.
Line 4
As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.
Line 5
The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.
/ðə raɪd wɑːz moʊst ˈtaɪərsəm bʌt maɪ mjuːl hæd mɔːr ˈriːzən tuː biː dɪˈsætəsfaɪd ðæn ˌmaɪˈself ənd ɡlæd ʃiː wɑːz tuː biː æt leŋkθ əˈsendɪŋ ðə ˌɪˈreɡjələr saɪzd steps ʌv dɪˈspleɪst stoʊnz wɪtʃ liːdz ɑːn tuː ðə ˈlɪtəl pleɪn bɪˈfɔːr wiː riːtʃ ðə fɜːrst ˈhaʊsəz ɪn ðə taʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abyssinia noun US /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading “Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.”

circumscribed adjective US /ˌsɜːrkəmˈskraɪbd/

subject to limits or subjected to limits

From this reading “As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.”

displaced verb US /dɪˈspleɪst/

past form of “displace” — cause to move, usually with force or pressure

From this reading “The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.”

dissatisfied adjective US /dɪˈsætəsfaɪd/

in a state of sulky dissatisfaction

From this reading “The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.”

eminences noun US /ˈemənənsɪz/

plural of “eminence” — high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading “I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.”

Islam noun US /ˌɪˈslɑːm/

the civilization of Muslims collectively which is governed by the Muslim religion

From this reading “Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.”

sized adjective US /saɪzd/

having a specified size

From this reading “The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.”

studded adjective US /ˈstʌdɪd/

dotted or adorned with or as with studs or nailheads; usually used in combination

From this reading “I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lose sight verb + noun

In this reading “As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.”

at length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.”

on reaching preposition + noun

In this reading “I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

AbyssinianounUS /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

Aliu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

Amba

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

Ankobar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

ascendingadjectiveUS /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

BeggingnounUS /ˈbeɡɪŋ/

a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person)

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

cheatedverbUS /ˈtʃiːtəd/

past form of “cheat” — deprive somebody of something by deceit

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

ChristianitynounUS /ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti/

a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

circumscribedadjectiveUS /ˌsɜːrkəmˈskraɪbd/

subject to limits or subjected to limits

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

ComplainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

Dinkee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

displacedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪst/

past form of “displace” — cause to move, usually with force or pressure

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

dissatisfiedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsætəsfaɪd/

in a state of sulky dissatisfaction

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

eminencesnounUS /ˈemənənsɪz/

plural of “eminence” — high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

EveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

forbiddenadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

Hy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

irregularadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈreɡjələr/

contrary to rule or accepted order or general practice

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

IslamnounUS /ˌɪˈslɑːm/

the civilization of Muslims collectively which is governed by the Muslim religion

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

Mahomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

Miriam's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

monksnounUS /mʌŋks/

plural of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

mulenounUS /mjuːl/

hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

Ohmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

salt-pieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

sizedadjectiveUS /saɪzd/

having a specified size

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

Soumaulee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

stretchingnounUS /ˈstretʃɪŋ/

act of expanding by lengthening or widening

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

studdedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdɪd/

dotted or adorned with or as with studs or nailheads; usually used in combination

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

tiresomeadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərsəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

tobacconounUS /təˈbækoʊ/

leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The ride was most tiresome, but my mule had more reason to be dissatisfied than myself, and glad she was to be at length ascending the irregular sized steps of displaced stones, which leads on to the little plain before we reach the first houses in the town.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

valenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

VisitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

Walderheros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Return to Aliu Amba.--Visited by Hy Soumaulee--Complain of being cheated by Ohmed Mahomed.--Christians of Abyssinia and of the Greek Church generally forbidden the use of tobacco.--Miriam’s house and furniture.--Islam contempt for Christianity.--Evening walk.--Begging monks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading This morning, Walderheros having hired a mule for two salt-pieces, we proceeded to Aliu Amba.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading As nearly as possible in the centre of them all, was the flat circumscribed summit of the rock of Aliu Amba, which we did not lose sight of during the whole hour occupied in descending to its foot.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I was not sorry, on reaching the summit of the ridge in front of Ankobar, to see again the Dinkee vale, stretching away before me, studded with eminences and little hill villages.

Chapter 7 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) by Charles Johnston holds 222 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 7 holds 222 sentences of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) by Charles Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 222 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) by Charles Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)?

Yes. All 2484 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73260 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73260, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) take to read?

About 207 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Johnston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.