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Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)
Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.
_August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.
He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.
“_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”
The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.
Line 2
_August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.
Line 3
He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.
Line 4
“_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”
Line 5
The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abyssinia noun US /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading “Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.”

Abyssinian noun US /æbˈsɪniːən/

a small slender short-haired breed of African origin having brownish fur with a reddish undercoat

From this reading “Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.”

embroidering verb US /emˈbrɔɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading “The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.”

geographical adjective US /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading “Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.”

Ibrahim noun US /ˌɪbrɑːˈhiːm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading “Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.”

moot adjective US /muːt/

of no legal significance (as having been previously decided)

transformation noun US /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/

a qualitative change

From this reading “He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.”

tributaries noun US /ˈtrɪbjəteriz/

plural of “tributary” — a branch that flows into the main stream

From this reading “Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Popular tradition adjective + noun

In this reading “Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.”

red silk noun + noun

In this reading “The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.”

old gentleman adjective + noun

In this reading “The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.”

embroidering with verb + particle counted as “embroider with”

In this reading “The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.”

rather astonished adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.”

Map of verb + particle

In this reading “Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

16th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

Abi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

AbyssinianounUS /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

AbyssiniannounUS /æbˈsɪniːən/

a small slender short-haired breed of African origin having brownish fur with a reddish undercoat

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

Ahkeem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

cross-bar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

denudationnoun

the removal of covering

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

effectedadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

EffectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

embroideringverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

FutureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

Galla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

geographicaladjectiveUS /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

guftah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

Hawash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

IbrahimnounUS /ˌɪbrɑːˈhiːm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

improvementsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

juncturenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋktʃər/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

MapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

mootadjectiveUS /muːt/

of no legal significance (as having been previously decided)

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

parchmentnounUS /ˈpɑːrtʃ.mənt/

A stiff, flat, thin material made from the prepared skin of an animal, used for writing.

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

patternnounUS /ˈpætərn/

a perceptual structure

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

PopularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

slave-merchant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

sood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

tabeeb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

table-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

tabored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

traditionnounUS /trəˈdɪʃən/

an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

transformationnounUS /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/

a qualitative change

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

tributariesnounUS /ˈtrɪbjəteriz/

plural of “tributary” — a branch that flows into the main stream

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

VisitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _August 16th._--Ibrahim, the retired slave-merchant, who had not called since I had made the improvements in my house, came in to-day.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The old gentleman had brought his work with him, a piece of blue sood, which he was embroidering with green and red silk in a large cross-bar pattern, and which he told me was intended for a holiday guftah for his wife.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading He was rather astonished at the transformation I had effected, gave the table a good shake, sat down in my chair, and _tabored_ with his fingers against the parchment window.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “_Ahkeem e moot_,” said he at last, “may the doctor die! if it is not good; you are a _tabeeb_, and the house of your Queen is not furnished so well.”

Zui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Visited by Ibrahim.--Map of the Hawash.--Its effect upon table-land of Abyssinia.--Future juncture with the Abi.-- Its early tributaries.--Effects of denudation.--Zui lake.-- Popular tradition.--Abyssinian geographical work.--Galla tribes.

Chapter 19 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) by Charles Johnston holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 19 holds 114 sentences of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) by Charles Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) by Charles Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)?

Yes. All 2484 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73260 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73260, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) take to read?

About 207 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Johnston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.