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Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo
Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
Description of Timé and its environs.
Character, manners, and customs of the inhabitants.
Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.
Manufactures, trade, and agriculture.
Indigenous plants.
Diseases. 345
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
Description of Timé and its environs.
Line 2
Character, manners, and customs of the inhabitants.
/ˈkerɪktər ˈmænərz ənd ˈkʌstəmz ʌv ðə ɪnˈhæbətənts/
Line 3
Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.
/ˈpɪriəd ʌv ˌsɜːrkəmˈsɪʒən fɔːr meɪlz ənd ɪkˈsɪʒən fɔːr ˈfiːmeɪlz/
Line 4
Manufactures, trade, and agriculture.
/ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərz treɪd ənd ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/
Line 5
Indigenous plants.
/ˌɪnˈdɪdʒənəs plænts/
Line 6
Diseases. 345

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agriculture noun US /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/

a large-scale farming enterprise

From this reading “— Manufactures, trade, and agriculture.”

circumcision noun US /ˌsɜːrkəmˈsɪʒən/

(Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church) feast day celebrating the circumcision of Jesus; celebrated on January 1st

From this reading “— Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.”

Diseases noun US /dɪˈziːzəz/

plural of “disease” — an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading “— Diseases. 345”

environs noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading “Description of Timé and its environs.”

excision noun US /ɪkˈsɪʒən/

the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage

From this reading “— Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.”

Indigenous adjective US /ˌɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/

originating where it is found

From this reading “— Indigenous plants.”

males noun US /meɪlz/

plural of “male” — an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading “— Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.”

Manufactures noun US /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərz/

plural of “manufacture” — the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

From this reading “— Manufactures, trade, and agriculture.”

All words in this reading · 24

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

345

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading — Diseases. 345

agriculturenounUS /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/

a large-scale farming enterprise

From this reading — Manufactures, trade, and agriculture.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Description of Timé and its environs.

CharacternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading — Character, manners, and customs of the inhabitants.

circumcisionnounUS /ˌsɜːrkəmˈsɪʒən/

(Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church) feast day celebrating the circumcision of Jesus; celebrated on January 1st

From this reading — Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading — Character, manners, and customs of the inhabitants.

DescriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading Description of Timé and its environs.

DiseasesnounUS /dɪˈziːzəz/

plural of “disease” — an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading — Diseases. 345

environsnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading Description of Timé and its environs.

excisionnounUS /ɪkˈsɪʒən/

the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage

From this reading — Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.

femalesnounUS /ˈfiːmeɪlz/

plural of “female” — an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes

From this reading — Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading — Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.

IndigenousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/

originating where it is found

From this reading — Indigenous plants.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading — Character, manners, and customs of the inhabitants.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Description of Timé and its environs.

malesnounUS /meɪlz/

plural of “male” — an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading — Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading — Character, manners, and customs of the inhabitants.

ManufacturesnounUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərz/

plural of “manufacture” — the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

From this reading — Manufactures, trade, and agriculture.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Description of Timé and its environs.

PeriodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading — Period of circumcision for males, and excision for females.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading — Indigenous plants.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading — Character, manners, and customs of the inhabitants.

Timé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Description of Timé and its environs.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading — Manufactures, trade, and agriculture.

Chapter 14 of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo by René Caillié holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo contain?

Chapter 14 holds 6 sentences of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo by René Caillié exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 6 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo

Common questions about reading Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo by René Caillié on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo?

Yes. All 6993 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69847 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69847, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo take to read?

About 582 minutes of reading across 1399 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo section by section

How to work through Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Travels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Central
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Africa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.