Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Travels through France and Italy
Travels through France and Italy

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Travels through France and Italy is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Travels through France and Italy
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NICE, April 2, 1765.
DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.
During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.
In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.
The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Travels through France and Italy

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of Travels through France and Italy is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NICE, April 2, 1765.
Line 2
DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.
Line 3
During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə hiːts ʌv læst ˈsʌmər aɪ ˈflætərd ˌmaɪˈself wɪð ðə ˈprɑːspekt ʌv ðə faɪn ˈweðər aɪ ʃʊd ˌenˈdʒɔɪ ɪn ðə ˈwɪntər bʌt ˈniːðər aɪ nɔːr ˈeni ˈpɜːrsən ɪn ðɪs ˈkʌntri kʊd fɔːrˈsiː ðə ˈreɪni ˈweðər ðæt prɪˈveɪld frʌm ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv noʊˈvembər tɪl ðə ˈtwentiəθ ʌv mɑːrtʃ/
Line 4
In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.
Line 5
The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.
/ðə saʊθ wɪndz ˈdʒenərəli prɪˈdɑːməneɪt ɪn ðə wet ˈsiːzən æt naɪs bʌt ðɪs ˈwɪntər ðə reɪn wɑːz əˈkʌmpənid wɪð ˈevəri waɪnd ðæt bloʊz ɪkˈsept ðə saʊθ ðoʊ ðə moʊst ˈfriːkwənt wɜːr ðoʊz ðæt keɪm frʌm ðə iːst ənd nɔːrθ ˈkwɔːrtərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

climate noun US /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading “DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.”

flattered verb US /ˈflætərd/

past form of “flatter” — praise somewhat dishonestly

From this reading “During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.”

foresee verb US /fɔːrˈsiː/

realize beforehand

From this reading “During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.”

heats noun US /hiːts/

plural of “heat” — a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading “During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.”

predominate verb US /prɪˈdɑːməneɪt/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.”

qualified adjective US /ˈkwɑːləfaɪd/

meeting the proper standards and requirements and training for an office or position or task

From this reading “DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.”

rainy adjective US /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading “During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.”

twentieth noun US /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading “During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1765

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NICE, April 2, 1765.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NICE, April 2, 1765.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading NICE, April 2, 1765.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

DOCTORnounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

fifty-sixadjective

being six more than fifty

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

flatteredverbUS /ˈflætərd/

past form of “flatter” — praise somewhat dishonestly

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

foreseeverbUS /fɔːrˈsiː/

realize beforehand

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

heatsnounUS /hiːts/

plural of “heat” — a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

Middlesex

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

NICEadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading NICE, April 2, 1765.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

predominateverbUS /prɪˈdɑːməneɪt/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

qualifiedadjectiveUS /ˈkwɑːləfaɪd/

meeting the proper standards and requirements and training for an office or position or task

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

twentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The south winds generally predominate in the wet season at Nice: but this winter the rain was accompanied with every wind that blows, except the south; though the most frequent were those that came from the east and north quarters.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading DEAR DOCTOR,--As I have now passed a second winter at Nice I think myself qualified to make some further remarks on this climate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading During the heats of last summer, I flattered myself with the prospect of the fine weather I should enjoy in the winter; but neither I, nor any person in this country, could foresee the rainy weather that prevailed from the middle of November, till the twentieth of March.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading In this short period of four months, we have had fifty-six days of rain, which I take to be a greater quantity than generally falls during the six worst months of the year in the county of Middlesex, especially as it was, for the most part, a heavy, continued rain.

Chapter 36 of Travels through France and Italy by T. (Tobias) Smollett holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of Travels through France and Italy contain?

Chapter 36 holds 26 sentences of Travels through France and Italy, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of Travels through France and Italy by T. (Tobias) Smollett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of Travels through France and Italy?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Travels through France and Italy

Common questions about reading Travels through France and Italy by T. (Tobias) Smollett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Travels through France and Italy?

Yes. All 3988 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2311 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Travels through France and Italy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2311, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Travels through France and Italy take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 798 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Travels through France and Italy section by section

How to work through Travels through France and Italy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Travels through France and Italy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Travels through France and Italy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Travels through France and Italy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boulogne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through France and Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through France and Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through France and Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Communicate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Travels through France and Italy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.