Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Trees Every Child Should Know
Trees Every Child Should Know

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Trees Every Child Should Know is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Trees Every Child Should Know
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Under these pines old cones were lying.
They were big, to match the trees.
Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.
Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.
We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trees Every Child Should Know

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Trees Every Child Should Know is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Under these pines old cones were lying.
/ˈʌndər ðiːz paɪnz oʊld koʊnz wɜːr ˈlaɪɪŋ/
Line 2
They were big, to match the trees.
/ðeɪ wɜːr bɪɡ tuː mætʃ ðə triːz/
Line 3
Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.
/ˈtwenti ˈɪntʃəz ðə ˈlɔːŋɡəst wʌn ˈmeʒərd wɪð skeɪlz tuː ˈɪntʃəz lɔːŋ ənd plʌmp siːdz æz bɪɡ æz ˈneɪvi biːnz/
Line 4
Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.
/fɑːr ɔːf ɪn ðə triː tɑːp ðə ˈhæŋɪŋ koʊnz lʊkt ˈmɑːdərət ɪn saɪz/
Line 5
We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beans noun US /biːnz/

plural of “bean” — any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food

From this reading “Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.”

cones noun US /koʊnz/

plural of “cone” — any cone-shaped artifact

From this reading “Under these pines old cones were lying.”

longest adverb US /ˈlɔːŋɡəst/

for the most time

From this reading “Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.”

mature adjective US /məˈtʃʊr/

characteristic of maturity

From this reading “We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.”

moderate verb US /ˈmɑːdərət/

preside over

From this reading “Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.”

plump adjective US /plʌmp/

sufficiently fat so as to have a pleasing fullness of figure

From this reading “Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.”

scales noun US /skeɪlz/

plural of “scale” — an ordered reference standard

From this reading “Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.”

seeds noun US /siːdz/

plural of “seed” — a small hard fruit

From this reading “Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two years noun + noun

In this reading “We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.”

Twenty inches noun + noun counted as “twenty inch”

In this reading “Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.”

two inches noun + noun counted as “two inch”

In this reading “Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.”

white pine noun + noun

any of several five-needled pines with white wood and smooth usually light grey bark when young; especially the eastern white pine

In this reading “We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

beansnounUS /biːnz/

plural of “bean” — any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They were big, to match the trees.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

conesnounUS /koʊnz/

plural of “cone” — any cone-shaped artifact

From this reading Under these pines old cones were lying.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

FaradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

half-grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

longestadverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡəst/

for the most time

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Under these pines old cones were lying.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading They were big, to match the trees.

matureadjectiveUS /məˈtʃʊr/

characteristic of maturity

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

measuredadjectiveUS /ˈmeʒərd/

having notes of fixed rhythmic value

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

moderateverbUS /ˈmɑːdərət/

preside over

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

navynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Under these pines old cones were lying.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading Under these pines old cones were lying.

plumpadjectiveUS /plʌmp/

sufficiently fat so as to have a pleasing fullness of figure

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

scalesnounUS /skeɪlz/

plural of “scale” — an ordered reference standard

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

seedsnounUS /siːdz/

plural of “seed” — a small hard fruit

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They were big, to match the trees.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Under these pines old cones were lying.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were big, to match the trees.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were big, to match the trees.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Far off in the tree top the hanging cones looked moderate in size.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading They were big, to match the trees.

TwentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under these pines old cones were lying.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Under these pines old cones were lying.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Twenty inches the longest one measured, with scales two inches long, and plump seeds as big as navy beans.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading We could just see the green, half-grown cones nearer the ends of the branches, for this Western white pine, like our Eastern species, requires two years to mature its fruit.

Chapter 4 of Trees Every Child Should Know by Julia Ellen Rogers holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Trees Every Child Should Know contain?

Chapter 4 holds 402 sentences of Trees Every Child Should Know, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Trees Every Child Should Know by Julia Ellen Rogers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Trees Every Child Should Know?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trees Every Child Should Know

Common questions about reading Trees Every Child Should Know by Julia Ellen Rogers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trees Every Child Should Know?

Yes. All 2917 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44186 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trees Every Child Should Know is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44186, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trees Every Child Should Know take to read?

About 243 minutes of reading across 584 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trees Every Child Should Know section by section

How to work through Trees Every Child Should Know section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Trees Every Child Should Know to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trees Every Child Should Know

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trees Every Child Should Know, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Begin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trees Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Study
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trees Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trees
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trees Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trees Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.