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Trial and Triumph
Trial and Triumph

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Trial and Triumph is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Trial and Triumph
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.
She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.
There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.
She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.
The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trial and Triumph

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Trial and Triumph is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.
Line 2
She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.
/ʃiː hæz bɪˈɡʌn tuː fiːl ðə ˈsoʊʃəl kənˈtempt wɪtʃ səˈsaɪəti hæz hiːpt əˈpɑːn ðə ˈkʌlərd ˈpiːpəl bʌt ʃiː hæz dɪˈtɜːrmənd nɑːt tuː səˈkʌm tuː ɪt/
Line 3
There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.
/ðer ɪz fɔːrs ɪn ðə ˈkerɪktər ʌv ðæt ˈfaɪəri ˌɪmˈpetʃwəs ənd ˌɪmˈpʌlsɪv ɡɜːrl ənd hɜːr skuːl ɪkˈspɪriəns ɪz ˈbrɪŋɪŋ ɪt aʊt/
Line 4
She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.
/ʃiː hæz bɪn ˈbendɪŋ ɔːl hɜːr ˈmentəl ˈenərdʒiz tuː kəmˈpiːt fɔːr ðə ˈhaɪəst praɪz æt ðə kəˈmensmənt ʌv hɜːr skuːl frʌm wɪtʃ ʃiː ɪkˈspekts tuː ˈɡrædʒəwət ɪn ə fjuː wiːks/
Line 5
The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.”

compete verb US /kəmˈpiːt/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading “She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.”

graduate verb US /ˈɡrædʒəwət/

receive an academic degree upon completion of one's studies

From this reading “She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.”

grievances noun US /ˈɡriːvənsəz/

plural of “grievance” — a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading “Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.”

ilk noun US /ɪlk/

a kind of person

From this reading “The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.”

impulsive adjective US /ˌɪmˈpʌlsɪv/

proceeding from natural feeling or impulse without external stimulus

From this reading “There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.”

recounting noun US /rɪˈkaʊntɪŋ/

an act of narration

From this reading “Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.”

succumb verb US /səˈkʌm/

consent reluctantly

From this reading “She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

Annette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

bendingnounUS /ˈbendɪŋ/

movement that causes the formation of a curve

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

competeverbUS /kəmˈpiːt/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

expectsverbUS /ɪkˈspekts/

third-person singular of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

graduateverbUS /ˈɡrædʒəwət/

receive an academic degree upon completion of one's studies

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

grievancesnounUS /ˈɡriːvənsəz/

plural of “grievance” — a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

ilknounUS /ɪlk/

a kind of person

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

impetuousadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpetʃwəs/

characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

impulsiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpʌlsɪv/

proceeding from natural feeling or impulse without external stimulus

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

Lasette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

prizenounUS /praɪz/

something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

recountingnounUS /rɪˈkaʊntɪŋ/

an act of narration

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

saloon-keeper's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

stungadjectiveUS /stʌŋ/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

succumbverbUS /səˈkʌm/

consent reluctantly

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is force in the character of that fiery, impetuous and impulsive girl, and her school experience is bringing it out.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading The treatment of the saloon-keeper's daughter, and that of other girls of her ilk, has stung her into strength.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading She has been bending all her mental energies to compete for the highest prize at the commencement of her school, from which she expects to graduate in a few weeks.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She has begun to feel the social contempt which society has heaped upon the colored people, but she has determined not to succumb to it.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Two years have elapsed since we left Annette recounting her school grievances to Mrs. Lasette.

Chapter 9 of Trial and Triumph by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Trial and Triumph contain?

Chapter 9 holds 95 sentences of Trial and Triumph, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Trial and Triumph by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Trial and Triumph?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trial and Triumph

Common questions about reading Trial and Triumph by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trial and Triumph?

Yes. All 1555 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11056 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trial and Triumph is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11056, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trial and Triumph take to read?

About 129 minutes of reading across 311 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trial and Triumph section by section

How to work through Trial and Triumph section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Trial and Triumph to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trial and Triumph

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trial and Triumph, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Annette
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trial and Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harcourt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trial and Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trial and Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Granddaughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trial and Triumph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.