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Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper
Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IS IT ECONOMY?
THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.
After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.
We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.
But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IS IT ECONOMY?
/ɪz ɪt ɪˈkɑːnəmi/
Line 2
THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.
/ðə ɪkˈspɪriəns ʌv maɪ ˈrelətɪv ˈmɪstər dʒɑːn dʒoʊnz rəˈfɜːrd tuː ɪn ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ ˈtʃæptər ɪz ˈɡɪvən ɪn wʌt ˈfɑːloʊz/
Line 3
After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.
/ˈæftər ˈriːdɪŋ ɪt wiː θɪŋk ðæt fjuː jʌŋ ˈhaʊskiːpərz wɪl kəˈmɪt ðə ˈfɑːli ʌv ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ tuː ˈeni ˈveri ɡreɪt ɪkˈstent ɪn tʃiːp ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/
Line 4
We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.
/wiː hæd bɪn ˈmerid faɪv jɪrz ənd ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə taɪm hæd ˈbɔːrdəd fɔːr ɪˈkɑːnəmiz seɪk/
Line 5
But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.
/bʌt ðə əˈdɪʃən ʌv wʌn ˈæftər əˈnʌðər tuː ˈaʊər ˈfæməli ədˈmɑːnɪʃt ʌs ðæt ɪt wɑːz ˈɡetɪŋ taɪm tuː ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ ˈaʊər ˈbɔːrdərz ənd soʊ wiː wɜːr dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː ɡoʊ tuː ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admonished verb US /ədˈmɑːnɪʃt/

past form of “admonish” — advise or counsel in terms of someone's behavior

From this reading “But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.”

boarded verb US /ˈbɔːrdəd/

past form of “board” — get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading “We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.”

borders noun US /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading “But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.”

economy's noun US /ɪˈkɑːnəmiz/

possessive form of “economy” — the system of production and distribution and consumption

From this reading “We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.”

enlarge verb US /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ/

make larger

From this reading “But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.”

housekeepers noun US /ˈhaʊskiːpərz/

plural of “housekeeper” — a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household

From this reading “After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.”

housekeeping noun US /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading “But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.”

indulging noun US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading “After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

admonishedverbUS /ədˈmɑːnɪʃt/

past form of “admonish” — advise or counsel in terms of someone's behavior

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

boardedverbUS /ˈbɔːrdəd/

past form of “board” — get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

bordersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “border” — a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

cheapadjectiveUS /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

commitverbUS /kəˈmɪt/

perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

ECONOMYnounUS /ɪˈkɑːnəmi/

the system of production and distribution and consumption

From this reading IS IT ECONOMY?

economy'snounUS /ɪˈkɑːnəmiz/

possessive form of “economy” — the system of production and distribution and consumption

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

enlargeverbUS /ˌenˈlɑːrdʒ/

make larger

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

ExperienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

housekeepersnounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpərz/

plural of “housekeeper” — a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

housekeepingnounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

indulgingnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IS IT ECONOMY?

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IS IT ECONOMY?

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But the addition of one after another to our family, admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE "Experience" of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the preceding chapter, is given in what follows.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading We had been married five years, and during the time had boarded for economy's sake.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading After reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent in cheap furniture.

Chapter 4 of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper by T. S. (Timothy Shay) Arthur holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper contain?

Chapter 4 holds 127 sentences of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper by T. S. (Timothy Shay) Arthur exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper

Common questions about reading Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper by T. S. (Timothy Shay) Arthur on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper?

Yes. All 4080 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4622 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4622, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper take to read?

About 340 minutes of reading across 816 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper section by section

How to work through Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Something
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cooks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hadn't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prominent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trials and Confessions of a Housekeeper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.