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True Blue
True Blue

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of True Blue is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.
The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.
The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.
The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.
The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True Blue

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of True Blue is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.
Line 2
The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.
/ðə frentʃ truːps æz ðeɪ dɪd soʊ ˈfɑːloʊd ðem əˈlɔːŋ ðə ʃɔːr ˈkiːpɪŋ ˌhaʊˈevər æz wel æz ðeɪ kʊd kənˈsiːld bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˌɪnəˈkwɑːlɪtiz ʌv ðə ɡraʊnd ənd ˈoʊnli əˈkeɪʒənəli ˈhɔːltɪŋ ənd ˈfaɪrɪŋ ˈræpəd ˈvɑːliz æt ðem/
Line 3
The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.
Line 4
The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.
Line 5
The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.
/ðə ˈfrentʃmen rɪˈplaɪd ˈbrɪskli ɪˈnʌf æt fɜːrst bʌt æz ðeɪ əˈkeɪʒənəli ɡɑːt ə doʊs frʌm ðə ˈfrɪɡəts lɔːŋ ɡʌnz ðeɪ ˈɡrædʒuːəli ˈslækənd ɪn ðer ˈefərts tuː dɪˈfend ðer ʃɪps ənd ˈfaɪnəli wɜːr siːn ˈteɪkɪŋ tuː ðer boʊts ənd ɪˈskeɪpɪŋ ɑːn ʃɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broadside noun US /ˈbrɔːdsaɪd/

an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading “The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.”

corvette noun US /kɔːrˈvet/

a highly maneuverable escort warship; smaller than a destroyer

From this reading “As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.”

frigate noun US /ˈfrɪɡət/

a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading “As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.”

frigate's noun US /ˈfrɪɡəts/

possessive form of “frigate” — a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading “The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.”

inequalities noun US /ˌɪnəˈkwɑːlɪtiz/

plural of “inequality” — lack of equality

From this reading “The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.”

keel noun US /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading “The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.”

schooners noun US /ˈskuːnərz/

plural of “schooner” — a large beer glass

From this reading “The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.”

volleys noun US /ˈvɑːliz/

plural of “volley” — rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms

From this reading “The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

brigs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

brisklyadverbUS /ˈbrɪskli/

in a brisk manner

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

broadsidenounUS /ˈbrɔːdsaɪd/

an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

cablenounUS /ˈkeɪbəl/

a telegram sent abroad

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

corvettenounUS /kɔːrˈvet/

a highly maneuverable escort warship; smaller than a destroyer

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

dosenounUS /doʊs/

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

droppingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/

coming down freely under the influence of gravity

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

escapingverbUS /ɪˈskeɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “escape” — run away from confinement

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

field-pieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

firingnounUS /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

FrenchmennounUS /ˈfrentʃmen/

plural of “frenchman” — a person of French nationality

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

frigatenounUS /ˈfrɪɡət/

a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

frigate'snounUS /ˈfrɪɡəts/

possessive form of “frigate” — a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

Gannetnoun

large heavily built seabird with a long stout bill noted for its plunging dives for fish

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

haltingadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːltɪŋ/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

harbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

inequalitiesnounUS /ˌɪnəˈkwɑːlɪtiz/

plural of “inequality” — lack of equality

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

keelnounUS /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

luggers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

schoonersnounUS /ˈskuːnərz/

plural of “schooner” — a large beer glass

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

slackenedverbUS /ˈslækənd/

past form of “slacken” — become slow or slower

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Frenchmen replied briskly enough at first; but as they occasionally got a dose from the frigate's long guns, they gradually slackened in their efforts to defend their ships, and finally were seen taking to their boats and escaping on shore.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

volleysnounUS /ˈvɑːliz/

plural of “volley” — rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The French troops, as they did so, followed them along the shore, keeping, however, as well as they could, concealed behind the inequalities of the ground, and only occasionally halting and firing rapid volleys at them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The corvette, and several brigs and schooners, and three armed luggers, were soon seen either at anchor close to the beach or on shore.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As soon as the boats returned, the fire from the frigate and corvette knocked over the two field-pieces and several of the men who served them, and the ships then proceeded up the harbour.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The frigate could not venture to close with them, but the gallant little _Gannet_, with the lead going, stood on till she had scarcely a foot of water under her keel, and then, dropping an anchor with a spring to the cable, so as to keep her broadside to the corvette, opened her fire.

Chapter 10 of True Blue by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 446 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of True Blue contain?

Chapter 10 holds 446 sentences of True Blue, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of True Blue by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 446 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of True Blue?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True Blue

Common questions about reading True Blue by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True Blue?

Yes. All 5155 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21481 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True Blue is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21481, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True Blue take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1031 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True Blue section by section

How to work through True Blue section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of True Blue to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True Blue

Words and structures a reader meets early in True Blue, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Blue--a
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Blue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Blue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seaman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Blue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Blue; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.