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True heroism
True heroism

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of True heroism is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for True heroism
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE INVALID.
"How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.
"And Christianity has its heroes still!
I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"
"It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True heroism

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of True heroism is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE INVALID.
/ðə ˈɪnvələd/
Line 2
"How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.
Line 3
"And Christianity has its heroes still!
/ənd ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti hæz ɪts ˈhɪroʊz stɪl/
Line 4
I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"
Line 5
"It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.
/ɪt wʊd biː ə ˈkʌmfərt tuː θɪŋk ðæt sed puːr ˈpɜːrsi ənd saɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cheerfulness noun US /ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs/

the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

From this reading “I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"”

Christianity noun US /ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti/

a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior

From this reading “"And Christianity has its heroes still!”

constancy noun US /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading “"How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.”

Gore verb US /ɡɔːr/

wound by piercing with a sharp or penetrating object or instrument

From this reading “"How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.”

invalid noun US /ˈɪnvələd/

someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury

From this reading “THE INVALID.”

Percy noun US /ˈpɜːrsi/

United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading “"It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.”

prepares verb US /priˈperz/

third-person singular of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading “I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"”

resignation noun US /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

intense suffering adjective + noun

In this reading “"How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.”

on the sofa preposition + article + noun counted as “on … sofa”

In this reading “I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"”

glancing at verb + particle counted as “glance at”

In this reading “I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And Christianity has its heroes still!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

beholds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

cheerfulnessnounUS /ˈtʃɪrfəlnəs/

the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

ChristianitynounUS /ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti/

a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior

From this reading "And Christianity has its heroes still!

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

constancynounUS /ˈkɑːnstənsi/

the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

GoreverbUS /ɡɔːr/

wound by piercing with a sharp or penetrating object or instrument

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And Christianity has its heroes still!

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading "And Christianity has its heroes still!

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

INVALIDnounUS /ˈɪnvələd/

someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury

From this reading THE INVALID.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "And Christianity has its heroes still!

martyr's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

meeknessnoun

the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

PercynounUS /ˈpɜːrsi/

United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

preparesverbUS /priˈperz/

third-person singular of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

resignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "And Christianity has its heroes still!

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE INVALID.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading "How beautiful is constancy under intense suffering!" observed Mrs. Gore.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I believe," added she, glancing at the invalid on the sofa, "that when the trial of sickness and pain is borne with meekness, cheerfulness, and perfect resignation, God beholds the martyr's spirit in His servant, and prepares the martyr's crown!"

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "It would be a comfort to think that," said poor Percy, and sighed.

Chapter 10 of True heroism by A. L. O. E. holds 24 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of True heroism contain?

Chapter 10 holds 24 sentences of True heroism, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of True heroism by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 24 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of True heroism?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True heroism

Common questions about reading True heroism by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True heroism?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True heroism is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True heroism take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True heroism section by section

How to work through True heroism section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of True heroism to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True heroism

Words and structures a reader meets early in True heroism, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of True heroism, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of True heroism, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.