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True heroism
True heroism

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of True heroism is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FEAR OF MAN.
WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.
He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.
The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.
He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True heroism

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of True heroism is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FEAR OF MAN.
/fɪr ʌv mæn/
Line 2
WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.
Line 3
He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.
/hiː wɑːz ˈθæŋkfəl ðæt hiː hæd bɪn eˈneɪbəld tuː struː sʌm ˈflaʊərz ɪn ə pæθ hedʒd ʌp wɪð soʊ ˈmeni θɔːrnz/
Line 4
The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.
/ðə ɡloʊ ʌv hɪz oʊn wɔːrm ˈkaɪndli ˈfiːlɪŋz wɑːz ə sɔːrs ʌv rɪtʃ ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt bʌt ðer wɑːz əˈnʌðər saɪd tuː ðə ˈpɪktʃər/
Line 5
He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.
/hiː hæd ˈprɑːməst ɪf nɑːt prɪˈventɪd tuː rɪˈtɜːrn ðə nekst deɪ tuː biː ˈprezənt æt æn ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən frʌm ðə θɔːt ʌv wɪtʃ hiː riˈkɔɪld hiː ˈdaʊtɪd hɪz oʊn ˈfɜːrmnəs hɪz oʊn streŋkθ ʌv maɪnd ənd felt ðæt hiː ʃʊd ˈsʌfər ˈɔːlmoʊst æz mʌtʃ æz ˈpɜːrsi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attorney noun US /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.”

doubted verb US /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading “He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.”

firmness noun US /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading “He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.”

hedged adjective US /hedʒd/

evasively worded in order to avoid an unqualified statement

From this reading “He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.”

Percy noun US /ˈpɜːrsi/

United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading “He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.”

recoiled verb US /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.”

strew verb US /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.”

thorns noun US /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mingled feelings verb + noun counted as “mingle feelings”

In this reading “WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.”

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.”

kindly feelings adjective + noun

In this reading “The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.”

own strength verb + noun

In this reading “He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

attorneynounUS /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

doubtedverbUS /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

FEARverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading FEAR OF MAN.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

firmnessnounUS /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

hedgedadjectiveUS /hedʒd/

evasively worded in order to avoid an unqualified statement

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading FEAR OF MAN.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FEAR OF MAN.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

PercynounUS /ˈpɜːrsi/

United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

recoiledverbUS /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

strewverbUS /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

thankfuladjectiveUS /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

thornsnounUS /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The glow of his own warm kindly feelings was a source of rich enjoyment; but there was another side to the picture.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was thankful that he had been enabled to strew some flowers in a path hedged up with so many thorns.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had promised, if not prevented, to return the next day, to be present at an operation from the thought of which he recoiled; he doubted his own firmness, his own strength of mind, and felt that he should suffer almost as much as Percy.

Willy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WITH mingled feelings of pleasure and pain, Willy quitted the house of the attorney.

Chapter 16 of True heroism by A. L. O. E. holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of True heroism contain?

Chapter 16 holds 90 sentences of True heroism, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of True heroism by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of True heroism?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True heroism

Common questions about reading True heroism by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True heroism?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True heroism is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True heroism take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True heroism section by section

How to work through True heroism section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True heroism

Words and structures a reader meets early in True heroism, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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