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True Irish Ghost Stories
True Irish Ghost Stories

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of True Irish Ghost Stories is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.
There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.
Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.
Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.
An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True Irish Ghost Stories

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of True Irish Ghost Stories is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.
Line 2
There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.
/ðer ɑːr ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈmeni ˈkeɪsəz wer ə ˈsoʊˈkɔːld ɡoʊst hæz tɜːrnd aʊt tuː biː ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈveri ˈɔːrdəneri/
Line 3
Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.
Line 4
Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.
/ˈaʊər fɜːrst ˈstɔːri wɪtʃ ɪz sent ʌs baɪ ˈmɪstər diː ˈleɪsi ʌv ˈdʌblɪn diːlz wɪð æn ˈɪnsədənt ðæt əˈkɜːrd ɪn ðə ˈɜːrli pɑːrt ʌv læst ˈsentʃəri/
Line 5
An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.
/æn ˌepəˈdemɪk wɪtʃ wɑːz ðen raɪf ɪn ðə ˈsɪti wɑːz iːtʃ deɪ ˈteɪkɪŋ ɪts toʊl ʌv ðə ənˈhæpi ˈsɪtəzənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abnormal adjective US /æbˈnɔːrməl/

not normal; not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm

From this reading “MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.”

deals noun US /diːlz/

plural of “deal” — a particular instance of buying or selling

From this reading “Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.”

epidemic noun US /ˌepəˈdemɪk/

a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time

From this reading “An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.”

Lacy adjective US /ˈleɪsi/

made of or resembling lace

From this reading “Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.”

prominence noun US /ˈprɑːmənəns/

the state of being prominent: widely known or eminent

From this reading “Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.”

rife adjective US /raɪf/

most frequent or common

From this reading “An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.”

superstitions noun US /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃənz/

plural of “superstition” — an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading “Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.”

toll noun US /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading “An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

abnormaladjectiveUS /æbˈnɔːrməl/

not normal; not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

beliefsnounUS /bɪˈliːfs/

plural of “belief” — any cognitive content held as true

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

churchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

CONCLUSIONnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

dealsnounUS /diːlz/

plural of “deal” — a particular instance of buying or selling

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

DublinnounUS /ˈdʌblɪn/

capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

epidemicnounUS /ˌepəˈdemɪk/

a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

gnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

ghostlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊstli/

resembling or characteristic of a phantom

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

IDENTITYnounUS /aɪˈdentɪtiː/

the distinct personality of an individual regarded as a persisting entity

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

instancesnounUS /ˈɪnstənsəz/

plural of “instance” — an occurrence of something

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

investigateverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪt/

investigate scientifically

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

LacyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪsi/

made of or resembling lace

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

MISTAKENadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

paralysed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

partook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

phenomenanounUS /fəˈnɑːmənə/

plural of “phenomenon” — any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

prominencenounUS /ˈprɑːmənəns/

the state of being prominent: widely known or eminent

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

realiseverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

rifeadjectiveUS /raɪf/

most frequent or common

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

self-explanatoryadjective

needing no explanation

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

so-calledadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊˈkɔːld/

doubtful or suspect

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

superstitionsnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃənz/

plural of “superstition” — an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

tollnounUS /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

trivialadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪviəl/

(informal) small and of little importance

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An epidemic which was then rife in the city was each day taking its toll of the unhappy citizens.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

wayfarernoun

a pedestrian who walks from place to place

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading There are also many cases where a so-called ghost has turned out to be something very ordinary.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Though more often than not such incidents are of a very trivial or self-explanatory nature (_e.g._ where a sheep in a churchyard almost paralysed a midnight wayfarer till he summoned up courage to investigate), there are many which have an interest of their own and which often throw into prominence the extraordinary superstitions and beliefs which exist in a country.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Our first story, which is sent us by Mr. De Lacy of Dublin, deals with an incident that occurred in the early part of last century.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading MISTAKEN IDENTITY--CONCLUSION We have given various instances of ghostly phenomena wherein the witnesses have failed at first to realise that what they saw partook in any way of the abnormal.

Chapter 10 of True Irish Ghost Stories by St. John D. (St. John Drelincourt) [Compiler] Seymour holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of True Irish Ghost Stories contain?

Chapter 10 holds 149 sentences of True Irish Ghost Stories, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of True Irish Ghost Stories by St. John D. (St. John Drelincourt) [Compiler] Seymour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of True Irish Ghost Stories?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True Irish Ghost Stories

Common questions about reading True Irish Ghost Stories by St. John D. (St. John Drelincourt) [Compiler] Seymour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True Irish Ghost Stories?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True Irish Ghost Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True Irish Ghost Stories take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True Irish Ghost Stories section by section

How to work through True Irish Ghost Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True Irish Ghost Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in True Irish Ghost Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of True Irish Ghost Stories, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of True Irish Ghost Stories, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of True Irish Ghost Stories, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.