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True Stories of History and Biography
True Stories of History and Biography

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of True Stories of History and Biography is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.
He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.
It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.
Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.
The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True Stories of History and Biography

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of True Stories of History and Biography is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.
Line 2
He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.
Line 3
It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.
/ɪt wɑːz wʌn ðæt dɪd mɔːr tuː ˈhaɪtən ðə ˈkwɔːrəl bɪˈtwiːn ˈɪŋɡlənd ənd əˈmerəkə ðæn ˈeni θɪŋ ðæt hæd jet əˈkɜːrd/
Line 4
Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.
Line 5
The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.
/ðə ˈsʌnset ˈmjuːzɪk ʌv ðə ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈredʒəmənts wɑːz hɜːrd æz ˈjuːʒəwəl θruːˈaʊt ðə taʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

auditors noun US /ˈɑːdətərz/

plural of “auditor” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading “He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.”

enmity noun US /ˈenməti/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading “He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.”

Grandfather's noun US /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

heighten verb US /ˈhaɪtən/

become more extreme

From this reading “It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.”

massacre verb US /ˈmæsəkər/

kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading “Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.”

prepare verb US /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading “He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.”

regiments noun US /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1770

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

auditorsnounUS /ˈɑːdətərz/

plural of “auditor” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

BOSTONnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

enmitynounUS /ˈenməti/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

GrandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

Grandfather'snounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

heightenverbUS /ˈhaɪtən/

become more extreme

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

MASSACREverbUS /ˈmæsəkər/

kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

prefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

town's-people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The sunset music of the British regiments was heard, as usual, throughout the town.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had given the above description of the enmity between the town’s-people and the soldiers, in order to prepare the minds of his auditors for a very terrible event.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Little Alice, by her last remark, proved herself a good judge of what was expressed by the tones of Grandfather’s voice.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without further preface, Grandfather began the story of THE BOSTON MASSACRE It was now the 3d of March, 1770.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It was one that did more to heighten the quarrel between England and America, than any thing that had yet occurred.

Chapter 25 of True Stories of History and Biography by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of True Stories of History and Biography contain?

Chapter 25 holds 115 sentences of True Stories of History and Biography, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of True Stories of History and Biography by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of True Stories of History and Biography?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True Stories of History and Biography

Common questions about reading True Stories of History and Biography by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True Stories of History and Biography?

Yes. All 3836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15697 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True Stories of History and Biography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15697, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True Stories of History and Biography take to read?

About 319 minutes of reading across 768 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True Stories of History and Biography section by section

How to work through True Stories of History and Biography section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True Stories of History and Biography

Words and structures a reader meets early in True Stories of History and Biography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Grandfather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Stories of History and Biography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Stories of History and Biography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arm-chair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Stories of History and Biography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Stories of History and Biography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.