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True Tales of Mountain Adventures
True Tales of Mountain Adventures

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of True Tales of Mountain Adventures is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.
The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.
The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).
We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."
The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True Tales of Mountain Adventures

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of True Tales of Mountain Adventures is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.
Line 2
The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.
Line 3
The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).
/ðə ˈpɑːrti went ʌp ðə stiːp ˌɪˈtæljən saɪd ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər ɔːr swɪs saɪd ɪt ɪz kwaɪt ˈiːzi/
Line 4
We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."
Line 5
The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alpine adjective US /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading “The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.”

Alps noun US /ælps/

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

From this reading “A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.”

climbers noun US /ˈklaɪmərz/

plural of “climber” — a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading “We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."”

exploits noun US /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading “The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.”

mountaineer noun US /ˈmaʊntɪnɪr/

someone who climbs mountains

From this reading “The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.”

mountaineering noun US /ˈmaʊntɪnɪrɪŋ/

the activity of climbing a mountain

From this reading “The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.”

redoubtable adjective US /riˈdaʊtəbəl/

inspiring fear

From this reading “We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."”

termination noun US /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading “The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

extract from verb + particle

In this reading “The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.”

quite easy adverb + adjective

In this reading “The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).”

TWO LADIES noun + noun counted as “two lady”

In this reading “A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

13,858

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

1863

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

1869

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

accidentaladjectiveUS /ˌæksəˈdentəl/

happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

aidedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

Alagna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

AlpineadjectiveUS /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

AlpsnounUS /ælps/

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

BallnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

climbersnounUS /ˈklaɪmərz/

plural of “climber” — a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

daringnounUS /ˈderɪŋ/

a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

descendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsendɪŋ/

coming down or downward

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

explainsverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

exploitsnounUS /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

extractverbUS /ˈekstrækt/

remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

FEATnounUS /fiːt/

a notable achievement

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

first-rateadjectiveUS /ˌfɜːrˈstreɪt/

of the highest quality

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

glaciernounUS /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

hardestadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdəst/

superlative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

LADIESnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

learntverbUS /lɜːrnt/

inflected form of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

Messrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

MissesnounUS /ˈmɪsəz/

plural of “miss” — a young female

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

MontenounUS /ˈmɑːnti/

a gambling card game of Spanish origin; 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of them will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

MoorenounUS /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

mountaineernounUS /ˈmaʊntɪnɪr/

someone who climbs mountains

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

mountaineeringnounUS /ˈmaʊntɪnɪrɪŋ/

the activity of climbing a mountain

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

PigeonnounUS /ˈpɪdʒən/

wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

redoubtableadjectiveUS /riˈdaʊtəbəl/

inspiring fear

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

RosanounUS /ˈroʊzə/

large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

Sesia-Joch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

SwissnounUS /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

terminationnounUS /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The following extract from an Italian paper, aided by the notes communicated by the Misses Pigeon to _The Alpine Journal_, fully explains how this accidental but brilliant feat of mountaineering was happily brought to a successful termination.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

well-knownadjectiveUS /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The party went _up_ the steep Italian side (on the other, or Swiss side, it is quite easy).

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

WONDERFULadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading A WONDERFUL FEAT BY TWO LADIES One of the highest and hardest passes in the Alps is the Sesia-Joch, 13,858 feet high, near Monte Rosa.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading The well-known mountaineer, Mr Ball, writing in 1863, referred to its first passage by Messrs George and Moore, as "amongst the most daring of Alpine exploits," and expressed a doubt whether it would ever be repeated.

Zermatt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We can, therefore, judge of the astonishment of the members of the Alpine Club when they learnt that in 1869 "two ladies had not only crossed this most redoubtable of glacier passes, but crossed it from Zermatt to Alagna, thus descending the wall of rock, the ascent of which had until then been looked on as an extraordinary feat for first-rate climbers."

Chapter 15 of True Tales of Mountain Adventures by Aubrey, Mrs. Le Blond holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of True Tales of Mountain Adventures contain?

Chapter 15 holds 132 sentences of True Tales of Mountain Adventures, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of True Tales of Mountain Adventures by Aubrey, Mrs. Le Blond exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of True Tales of Mountain Adventures?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True Tales of Mountain Adventures

Common questions about reading True Tales of Mountain Adventures by Aubrey, Mrs. Le Blond on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True Tales of Mountain Adventures?

Yes. All 2602 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True Tales of Mountain Adventures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42758, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True Tales of Mountain Adventures take to read?

About 216 minutes of reading across 521 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True Tales of Mountain Adventures section by section

How to work through True Tales of Mountain Adventures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True Tales of Mountain Adventures

Words and structures a reader meets early in True Tales of Mountain Adventures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Tales of Mountain Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Tales of Mountain Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Tales of Mountain Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True Tales of Mountain Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.