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True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)
True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FESSENDEN'S ISLAND.
The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.
The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.
There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.
The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FESSENDEN'S ISLAND.
Line 2
The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.
Line 3
The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.
Line 4
There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.
Line 5
The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amphibian noun US /æmˈfɪbiən/

a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water

From this reading “The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.”

blistering adjective US /ˈblɪstərɪŋ/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading “The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.”

eddies noun US /ˈediz/

plural of “eddy” — founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910)

From this reading “The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.”

glassy adjective US /ˈɡlæsi/

resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness

From this reading “The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.”

predicted verb US /prɪˈdɪktɪd/

past form of “predict” — make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading “There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.”

stifling noun US /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading “There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.”

unmitigated adjective US /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading “The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.”

voyagers noun US /ˈvɔɪɪdʒərz/

plural of “voyager” — a traveler to a distant land (especially one who travels by sea)

From this reading “The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.”

open sea verb + noun

In this reading “There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.”

voyage round noun + noun

In this reading “The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.”

went out verb + adjective counted as “go out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.”

from the shore preposition + article + noun counted as “from … shore”

In this reading “There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

air-current

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

amphibiannounUS /æmˈfɪbiən/

a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

ardournoun

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

arisenverbUS /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

beamsnounUS /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

blisteringadjectiveUS /ˈblɪstərɪŋ/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

chatverbUS /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

eddiesnounUS /ˈediz/

plural of “eddy” — founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910)

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

FESSENDEN'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FESSENDEN'S ISLAND.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

flickeredverbUS /ˈflɪkərd/

past form of “flicker” — move back and forth very rapidly

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

glassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlæsi/

resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

headingnounUS /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

intensitynounUS /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

ISLANDnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading FESSENDEN'S ISLAND.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

languidadjectiveUS /ˈlæŋɡwəd/

lacking spirit or liveliness

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

palæozoic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

PettyadjectiveUS /ˈpetiː/

inferior in rank or status

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

predictedverbUS /prɪˈdɪktɪd/

past form of “predict” — make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

regurgitating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

snortedverbUS /ˈsnɔːrtɪd/

past form of “snort” — indicate contempt by breathing noisily and forcefully through the nose

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

stiflingnounUS /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

swellingnounUS /ˈswelɪŋ/

an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

throbbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

unmitigatedadjectiveUS /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

unwholesomeadjective

detrimental to physical or moral well-being

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

voyagersnounUS /ˈvɔɪɪdʒərz/

plural of “voyager” — a traveler to a distant land (especially one who travels by sea)

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There really had arisen a languid air-current from the shore, as Walter Petty had predicted; but the boat was now heading down the bay towards the open sea, and travelling with the breeze, so that on board it seemed to have fallen calm, and was hot and stifling to a degree.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading The steamer throbbed and snorted on its voyage round the bay, like some big amphibian of palæozoic times, parting the glassy waters right and left, and leaving a long regurgitating trail of swelling waves and eddies in its wake.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The chat among the voyagers flickered low, and then went out, like the flame of candles in an unwholesome well.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sun, now overhead, shed down his beams with an unmitigated ardour, and the water cast back the glare with blistering intensity.

Chapter 17 of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Robert Cleland holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 17 holds 170 sentences of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Robert Cleland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Common questions about reading True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Robert Cleland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)?

Yes. All 2716 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40324 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40324, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) take to read?

About 226 minutes of reading across 544 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) section by section

How to work through True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prologue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orleans--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to a Type, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.