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True to Himself
True to Himself

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of True to Himself is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for True to Himself
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.
I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.
Action was now the order of the day.
I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.
"Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True to Himself

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of True to Himself is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.
Line 2
I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.
/aɪ kʊd ˈredəli siː ðæt ðə ˈbætəl ʌv wɜːrdz wɑːz æt æn end/
Line 3
Action was now the order of the day.
/ˈækʃən wɑːz naʊ ðə ˈɔːrdər ʌv ðə deɪ/
Line 4
I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.
/aɪ ˈwʌndərd wʌt ðə ˈfeloʊ wʊd duː nekst bʌt aɪ wɑːz nɑːt kept lɔːŋ ɪn səˈspens/
Line 5
"Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chagrined adjective US /ʃəˈɡrɪnd/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading “THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.”

decidedly adverb US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading “THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.”

grin noun US /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “"Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.”

levelled verb US /ˈlevəld/

inflected form of “level” — aim at

From this reading “THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.”

shrewd adjective US /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading “"Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.”

suspense noun US /səˈspens/

apprehension about what is going to happen

From this reading “I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.”

uncomfortable adjective US /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading “THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.”

weapon noun US /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

ActionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Action was now the order of the day.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

chagrinedadjectiveUS /ʃəˈɡrɪnd/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Action was now the order of the day.

decidedlyadverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

grinnounUS /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

levelledverbUS /ˈlevəld/

inflected form of “level” — aim at

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Action was now the order of the day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Action was now the order of the day.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

STRUGGLEverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

Stumpyadjective

short and thick; as e.g. having short legs and heavy musculature

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

suspensenounUS /səˈspens/

apprehension about what is going to happen

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

uncomfortableadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading THE STRUGGLE I was deeply chagrined at the unexpected turn affairs had taken, and I felt decidedly uncomfortable as John Stumpy levelled the weapon at my head.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading I could readily see that the battle of words was at an end.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I wondered what the fellow would do next; but I was not kept long in suspense.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "Now, it's my turn, young fellow," he remarked, with a shrewd grin, as I fell back.

Chapter 8 of True to Himself by Edward Stratemeyer holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of True to Himself contain?

Chapter 8 holds 131 sentences of True to Himself, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of True to Himself by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of True to Himself?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True to Himself

Common questions about reading True to Himself by Edward Stratemeyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True to Himself?

Yes. All 5143 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4995 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True to Himself is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4995, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True to Himself take to read?

About 428 minutes of reading across 1029 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True to Himself section by section

How to work through True to Himself section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of True to Himself to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True to Himself

Words and structures a reader meets early in True to Himself, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Duncan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woodward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to Himself; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.