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True to His Home
True to His Home

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of True to His Home is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for True to His Home
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JANE'S LAST VISIT.
IT was midsummer.
Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.
He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.
He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

True to His Home

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of True to His Home is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JANE'S LAST VISIT.
Line 2
IT was midsummer.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈmɪdˈsʌmər/
Line 3
Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.
Line 4
He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.
Line 5
He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.
/hiː wɑːz ˈoʊvərˈbɜːrdənd wɪð ker ənd ˈsʌfərd frʌm ˈkrɑːnɪk dɪˈziːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Benjamin noun US /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading “Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.”

chronic adjective US /ˈkrɑːnɪk/

being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering

From this reading “He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.”

ell noun US /el/

an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building

From this reading “Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.”

librarians noun US /laɪˈbreriːənz/

plural of “librarian” — a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services

From this reading “He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.”

libraries noun US /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading “He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.”

midsummer noun US /ˈmɪdˈsʌmər/

June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point

From this reading “IT was midsummer.”

overburdened adjective US /ˈoʊvərˈbɜːrdənd/

heavily burdened with work or cares

From this reading “He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.”

Pennsylvania noun US /ˌpensəlˈveɪnjə/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fourscore years noun + noun

In this reading “Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.”

suffered from verb + particle counted as “suffer from”

In this reading “He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.”

with pride preposition + noun

In this reading “Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

BenjaminnounUS /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

chronicadjectiveUS /ˈkrɑːnɪk/

being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering

From this reading He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

ellnounUS /el/

an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

fourscorenoun

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

FranklinnounUS /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

inventedverbUS /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was midsummer.

JANE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE'S LAST VISIT.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading JANE'S LAST VISIT.

librariansnounUS /laɪˈbreriːənz/

plural of “librarian” — a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

librariesnounUS /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

MarketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

midsummernounUS /ˈmɪdˈsʌmər/

June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point

From this reading IT was midsummer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

overburdenedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərˈbɜːrdənd/

heavily burdened with work or cares

From this reading He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.

PennsylvanianounUS /ˌpensəlˈveɪnjə/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

shelvesnounUS /ʃelvz/

Plural of shelf; the vast wooden or stone structures holding archives.

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading He was overburdened with care, and suffered from chronic disease.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

three-story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading JANE'S LAST VISIT.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was midsummer.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He had invented a long arm with which to take down books from the high shelves of this library--an invention which came into use in other libraries in such a way as to make many librarians grateful to him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Benjamin Franklin, of fourscore years, President of Pennsylvania, had finished a long, three-story ell to his house on Market Street, and in this ell he had caused to be made a library which filled his heart with pride.

Chapter 38 of True to His Home by Hezekiah Butterworth holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of True to His Home contain?

Chapter 38 holds 130 sentences of True to His Home, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of True to His Home by Hezekiah Butterworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of True to His Home?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading True to His Home

Common questions about reading True to His Home by Hezekiah Butterworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of True to His Home?

Yes. All 5367 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26442 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of True to His Home is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26442, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does True to His Home take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1074 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read True to His Home section by section

How to work through True to His Home section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of True to His Home to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in True to His Home

Words and structures a reader meets early in True to His Home, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to His Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hezekiah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to His Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Butterworth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to His Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
School-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of True to His Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.