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Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Trumps is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHURCH GOING.
The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.
Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!
So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.
Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Trumps

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Trumps is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHURCH GOING.
/tʃɜːrtʃ ˈɡoʊɪŋ/
Line 2
The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.
/ðə ˈsʌndeɪ belz ræŋ laʊd frʌm ˈrɪvər tuː ˈrɪvər/
Line 3
Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!
Line 4
So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.
Line 5
Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Amsterdam noun US /ˈæmstərdæm/

an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands; center of the diamond-cutting industry; seat of an important stock exchange; known for its canals and art museum

From this reading “Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!”

arid adjective US /ˈærəd/

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

From this reading “So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.”

demurely adverb US /dɪˈmjʊrli/

in a demure manner

From this reading “Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!”

ding noun US /dɪŋ/

a ringing sound

From this reading “Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!”

dong noun US /dɔːŋ/

the basic unit of money in Vietnam

From this reading “Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!”

grisly adjective US /ˈɡrɪzli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading “Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!”

hovels noun US /ˈhʌvəlz/

plural of “hovel” — small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!”

inlets noun US /ˈɪnlets/

plural of “inlet” — an arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands)

From this reading “So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

amennounUS /eɪˈmen/

a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath; worshipped especially at Thebes

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

AmsterdamnounUS /ˈæmstərdæm/

an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands; center of the diamond-cutting industry; seat of an important stock exchange; known for its canals and art museum

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

aridadjectiveUS /ˈærəd/

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

bellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

bellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

blear-eyedadjective

tired to the point of exhaustion

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

Bogardus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

CHURCHnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading CHURCH GOING.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

demurelyadverbUS /dɪˈmjʊrli/

in a demure manner

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

dingnounUS /dɪŋ/

a ringing sound

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

Dominienoun

a clergyman; especially a settled minister or parson

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

dongnounUS /dɔːŋ/

the basic unit of money in Vietnam

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

drunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

Everardus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

filthyadjectiveUS /ˈfɪlθi/

disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

GOINGnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading CHURCH GOING.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

grislyadjectiveUS /ˈɡrɪzli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

hovelsnounUS /ˈhʌvəlz/

plural of “hovel” — small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

inletsnounUS /ˈɪnlets/

plural of “inlet” — an arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands)

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

lisped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

MerlinnounUS /ˈmɜːrlɪn/

(Arthurian legend) the magician who acted as King Arthur's advisor

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

musedverbUS /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

reverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

sinnersnounUS /ˈsɪnərz/

plural of “sinner” — a person who sins (without repenting)

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

swellingnounUS /ˈswelɪŋ/

an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

thiefnounUS /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Sunday bells rang loud from river to river.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

touchesnounUS /ˈtʌtʃəz/

plural of “touch” — the event of something coming in contact with the body

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

wakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

washverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading So mused Arthur Merlin, between sleeping and waking, as the bells rang out, loud and low--distant and near--flowing like a rushing, swelling tide of music along the dark inlets of narrow streets--touching arid hearts with hope, as the rising water touches dry spots with green.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Come you, too, out of your filthy holes and hovels--come to church as in the days when you were young and had mothers, and you, grisly, drunken, blear-eyed thief, lisped in your little lessons--come, all of you, come!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Loud and sharp they rang in the clear, still air of the summer morning, as if the voice of Everardus Bogardus, the old Dominie of New Amsterdam, were calling the people in many tones to be up and stirring, and eat breakfast, and wash the breakfast things, and be in your places early, with bowed heads and reverend minds, and demurely hear me tell you what sinners you always have been and always will be, so help me God--I, Everardus Bogardus, in the clear summer morning, ding, dong, bell, amen!

Chapter 20 of Trumps by George William Curtis holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Trumps contain?

Chapter 20 holds 115 sentences of Trumps, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Trumps by George William Curtis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Trumps?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Trumps

Common questions about reading Trumps by George William Curtis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Trumps?

Yes. All 9285 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15498 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Trumps is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15498, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Trumps take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1857 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Trumps section by section

How to work through Trumps section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Trumps to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Trumps

Words and structures a reader meets early in Trumps, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wayne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trumps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Report
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trumps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Savory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trumps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Trumps; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.