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Try and Trust

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Try and Trust is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.
He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.
He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.
He had the Yankee propensity for swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.
But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Try and Trust

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Try and Trust is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.
Line 2
He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.
/hiː hæd ˈθɜːrdiː ɔːr ˈfɔːrti ˈeɪkərz ʌv lænd bʌt ˈoʊnli ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd ɪˈnʌf tuː prəˈduːs səˈplaɪz ʌv ˈvedʒtəbəlz fɔːr hɪz oʊn ˈteɪbəl ənd ɡreɪn fɔːr hɪz ˈhɔːrsəz/
Line 3
He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.
/hiː kept fɔːr kaʊz ənd hiː hæd æt ðɪs taɪm θriː ˈhɔːrsəz/
Line 4
He had the Yankee propensity forswapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.
Line 5
But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.
/bʌt əˈbaʊt tuː mʌnθs bɪˈfɔːr ˈhɜːrbərt keɪm ˈɪntuː hɪz emˈplɔɪ hiː hæd hɪmˈself bɪn ˈoʊvərriːtʃt ənd faʊnd hɪmˈself ðə pəˈzesər ʌv ə hɔːrs ʌv ˈeksələnt ˈaʊtwərd əˈpɪrəns bʌt blaɪnd ʌv wʌn aɪ ənd wɪð ə ˈveri ˈvɪʃəs ˈtempər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

exposing verb US /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading “EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.”

managing verb US /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.”

misstating verb US /mɪsˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “misstate” — state something incorrectly

From this reading “He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.”

overreached verb US /ˈoʊvərriːtʃt/

past form of “overreach” — fail by aiming too high or trying too hard

From this reading “But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.”

possessor noun US /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading “But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.”

propensity noun US /prəˈpensɪti/

an inclination to do something

From this reading “He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.”

swapping verb US /ˈswɑːpɪŋ/

inflected form of “swap” — exchange or give (something) in exchange for

From this reading “He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.”

traded verb US /ˈtreɪdɪd/

past form of “trade” — engage in the trade of

From this reading “He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

Abner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

acresnounUS /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.

bargainnounUS /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

conscientiousadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːnʃiˈenʃəs/

characterized by extreme care and great effort

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.

cultivatedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd/

(of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

employverbUS /emˈplɔɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

EXPOSINGverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.

FRAUDnounUS /frɔːd/

intentional deception resulting in injury to another person

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

HerbertnounUS /ˈhɜːrbərt/

United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

Holden's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

managingverbUS /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

misstatingverbUS /mɪsˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “misstate” — state something incorrectly

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

overreachedverbUS /ˈoʊvərriːtʃt/

past form of “overreach” — fail by aiming too high or trying too hard

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

possessornounUS /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

preciseadjectiveUS /prɪˈsaɪs/

sharply exact or accurate or delimited

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

propensitynounUS /prəˈpensɪti/

an inclination to do something

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

scruplesnounUS /ˈskruːpəlz/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

swappingverbUS /ˈswɑːpɪŋ/

inflected form of “swap” — exchange or give (something) in exchange for

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He kept four cows, and he had, at this time, three horses.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

tolerablyadverb

in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

tradedverbUS /ˈtreɪdɪd/

past form of “trade” — engage in the trade of

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading He had thirty or forty acres of land, but only cultivated enough to produce supplies of vegetables for his own table, and grain for his horses.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But, about two months before Herbert came into his employ, he had himself been overreached, and found himself the possessor of a horse of excellent outward appearance, but blind of one eye, and with a very vicious temper.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading EXPOSING A FRAUD It would be hard to tell what Abner Holden's precise occupation was.

YankeenounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading He had the Yankee propensity for “swapping,” and from time to time traded horses, generally managing to get the best of the bargain, for he was tolerably sharp and not much troubled by conscientious scruples about misstating the merits of his horses.

Chapter 8 of Try and Trust by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Try and Trust contain?

Chapter 8 holds 137 sentences of Try and Trust, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Try and Trust by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Try and Trust?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Try and Trust

Common questions about reading Try and Trust by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Try and Trust?

Yes. All 4200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5778 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Try and Trust is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5778, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Try and Trust take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 840 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Try and Trust section by section

How to work through Try and Trust section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Try and Trust to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Try and Trust

Words and structures a reader meets early in Try and Trust, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Try and Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Readers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Try and Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waverley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Try and Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conclude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Try and Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.