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Tuen, Slave and Empress
Tuen, Slave and Empress

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Tuen, Slave and Empress is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tuen, Slave and Empress
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.
The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.
As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.
"It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.
"Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tuen, Slave and Empress

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Tuen, Slave and Empress is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.
Line 2
The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.
Line 3
As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.
Line 4
"It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈveri ˈsɪli ʌv juː tuː beɡ sʌtʃ ə ˈfeɪvər ʌv ðə ˈvaɪsrɔɪ ʃiː sed/
Line 5
"Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?
/huː ˈevər hɜːrd ʌv ə ˈwʊmən huː kʊd red ɔːr huː ˈiːvɪn ˈwɔːntɪd tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

festival noun US /ˈfestəvəl/

a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration

From this reading “By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.”

forefathers noun US /ˈfɔːrfɑːðərz/

plural of “forefather” — the founder of a family

From this reading “The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.”

good-naturedly adverb US /ˈɡʊdˈneɪtʃərdli/

in a good-natured manner

From this reading “As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.”

hieroglyphics noun US /ˌhaɪroʊˈɡlɪfɪks/

plural of “hieroglyphic” — writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible)

From this reading “By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.”

retinue noun US /ˈretənuː/

the group following and attending to some important person

From this reading “The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.”

sedan noun US /səˈdæn/

a car that is closed and that has front and rear seats and two or four doors

From this reading “The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.”

sprawling noun US /ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/

an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about

From this reading “By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.”

Viceroy noun US /ˈvaɪsrɔɪ/

governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of his or her king or sovereign

From this reading “The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ever heard adverb + adjective

In this reading “"Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?”

followed by verb + particle counted as “follow by”

In this reading “The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.”

struggle with verb + particle

In this reading “By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.”

favor of verb + particle

In this reading “"It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.”

delight of verb + particle

In this reading “As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.”

By the time preposition + article + noun counted as “by … time”

In this reading “By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

ancestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading "It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

festivalnounUS /ˈfestəvəl/

a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

forefathersnounUS /ˈfɔːrfɑːðərz/

plural of “forefather” — the founder of a family

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

good-naturedlyadverbUS /ˈɡʊdˈneɪtʃərdli/

in a good-natured manner

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

gravesnounUS /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

hieroglyphicsnounUS /ˌhaɪroʊˈɡlɪfɪks/

plural of “hieroglyphic” — writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible)

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

Pai-shan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

retinuenounUS /ˈretənuː/

the group following and attending to some important person

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.

sedannounUS /səˈdæn/

a car that is closed and that has front and rear seats and two or four doors

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading "It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

sprawlingnounUS /ˈsprɔːlɪŋ/

an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.

Ta-ta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

Tuen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.

ViceroynounUS /ˈvaɪsrɔɪ/

governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of his or her king or sovereign

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

Wang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Viceroy was going in state to honor his forefathers, riding in his sedan, and followed by a long retinue of servants, and Tuen, Wang and Ta-ta had been allowed, as a special favor, to join this procession.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "Who ever heard of a woman who could read, or who even wanted to?

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading By the time the festival of Pai-shan came--the day when all go to worship at the graves of their ancestors--Tuen had already commenced to struggle with the queer, sprawling hieroglyphics that fill the Chinese books, and she was so proud and happy that she could think of nothing else.

yamen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they left the yamen Tuen was telling them of the wonderful characters she was trying to understand, and of the delight of learning about them, and Ta-ta laughed good-naturedly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It was very silly of you to beg such a favor of the Viceroy," she said.

Chapter 9 of Tuen, Slave and Empress by Kathleen Gray Nelson holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Tuen, Slave and Empress contain?

Chapter 9 holds 46 sentences of Tuen, Slave and Empress, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Tuen, Slave and Empress by Kathleen Gray Nelson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Tuen, Slave and Empress?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tuen, Slave and Empress

Common questions about reading Tuen, Slave and Empress by Kathleen Gray Nelson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tuen, Slave and Empress?

Yes. All 1212 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58369 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tuen, Slave and Empress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58369, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tuen, Slave and Empress take to read?

About 101 minutes of reading across 243 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tuen, Slave and Empress section by section

How to work through Tuen, Slave and Empress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Tuen, Slave and Empress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tuen, Slave and Empress

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tuen, Slave and Empress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tuen, Slave and Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tuen, Slave and Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Founded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tuen, Slave and Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Facts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tuen, Slave and Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.