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Tulan
Tulan

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tulan is here in full — 544 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tulan
Context Illustration Reading 1/108 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.
But the trouble was, the school system had changed.
A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.
He slowed.
"Forgive me, Jezef.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tulan

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tulan is here in full — 544 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/108 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.
/tuː ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ ðə ˈɔːrdərz ʌv ðə ˈkaʊnsəl ʌv fɔːr wɑːz ənˈθɪŋkəbəl tuː ə speɪs ˈædmərəl ʌv ðə oʊld skuːl/
Line 2
But the trouble was, the school system had changed.
/bʌt ðə ˈtrʌbəl wɑːz ðə skuːl ˈsɪstəm hæd tʃeɪndʒd/
Line 3
A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.
Line 4
He slowed.
/hiː sloʊd/
Line 5
"Forgive me, Jezef.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disobey verb US /ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ/

refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient

From this reading “_To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.”

fighter noun US /ˈfaɪtər/

someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading “A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.”

Fleets noun US /fliːts/

plural of “fleet” — group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading “A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.”

halfway adjective US /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading “A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.”

restraint noun US /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading “A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.”

slammed verb US /slæmd/

inflected form of “slam” — close violently

From this reading “A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.”

slowed verb US /sloʊd/

past form of “slow” — lose velocity; move more slowly

From this reading “He slowed.”

unthinkable adjective US /ənˈθɪŋkəbəl/

incapable of being conceived or considered

From this reading “_To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

AdmiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

afterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the trouble was, the school system had changed.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading But the trouble was, the school system had changed.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

disobeyverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ/

refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

fighternounUS /ˈfaɪtər/

someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

FleetsnounUS /fliːts/

plural of “fleet” — group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

ForgiveverbUS /fərˈɡɪv/

stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading "Forgive me, Jezef.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the trouble was, the school system had changed.

halfwayadjectiveUS /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

Jezef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Forgive me, Jezef.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Forgive me, Jezef.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

restraintnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

Sennech

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

slammedverbUS /slæmd/

inflected form of “slam” — close violently

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

slowedverbUS /sloʊd/

past form of “slow” — lose velocity; move more slowly

From this reading He slowed.

someonepronounUS /ˈsʌmwʌn/

a person, without saying who

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

SpacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading But the trouble was, the school system had changed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading But the trouble was, the school system had changed.

unthinkableadjectiveUS /ənˈθɪŋkəbəl/

incapable of being conceived or considered

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _To disobey the orders of the Council of Four was unthinkable to a Space Admiral of the old school.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A man, a fighter, an Admiral had to think for himself now, if his people were to live._ While facing the Council of Four his restraint had not slipped; but afterward, shaking with fury, the Admiral of the Fleets of Sennech slammed halfway down the long flight of stone steps before he realized someone was at his elbow.

Chapter 1 of Tulan by C. C. MacApp holds 544 sentences, grouped into 109 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tulan contain?

Chapter 1 holds 544 sentences of Tulan, unabridged, divided into 109 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tulan by C. C. MacApp exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 544 sentences, grouped into 109 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tulan?

Work through the 109 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 109 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tulan

Common questions about reading Tulan by C. C. MacApp on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tulan?

Yes. All 544 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27968 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tulan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27968, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tulan take to read?

About 45 minutes of reading across 109 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tulan section by section

How to work through Tulan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Tulan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tulan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tulan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Disobey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tulan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tulan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Council
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tulan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unthinkable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tulan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.