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Turnover Point
Turnover Point

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Turnover Point is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Turnover Point
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
_Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.
Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.
A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Turnover Point

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Turnover Point is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.
Line 2
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
Line 3
_Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.
Line 4
Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.
/əˈlɔːŋ ɪn jɪrz ənd nɑːt səkˈsesfəl ənd nɑːt ˈkerɪŋ mʌtʃ ˈeniweɪ/
Line 5
A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.
/ə ˈmætər ʌv ˈlɪvɪŋ aʊt ðer jɪrz ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ æn əbsˈkjʊr pæθ tuː əˈblɪviən ɪt wɑːz ðæt weɪ ɪn ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈiːdʒəpt dʒʌst æz ɪt wɪl biː wen ðə ˈsoʊlər ˈsɪstəm ʃrɪŋks tuː ˈaʊər saɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

era noun US /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading “_Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.”

oblivion noun US /əˈblɪviən/

the state of being disregarded or forgotten

From this reading “A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.”

Pop verb US /pɑːp/

bulge outward

From this reading “_Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.”

research noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

shrinks noun US /ʃrɪŋks/

plural of “shrink” — a physician who specializes in psychiatry

From this reading “A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.”

Solar adjective US /ˈsoʊlər/

relating to or derived from the sun or utilizing the energies of the sun

From this reading “A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.”

uncover verb US /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Solar System adjective + noun

the sun with the celestial bodies that revolve around it in its gravitational field

In this reading “A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.”

any evidence adjective + noun

In this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

produced from verb + particle counted as “produce from”

In this reading “This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1953

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

AlongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.

AmazingadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/

surprising greatly

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

anywayadverbUS /ˈeniweɪ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.

April-May

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

caringnounUS /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.

copyrightnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

EgyptnounUS /ˈiːdʒəpt/

a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

eranounUS /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

etext

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ExtensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

Ganlon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

oblivionnounUS /əˈblɪviən/

the state of being disregarded or forgotten

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

PopverbUS /pɑːp/

bulge outward

From this reading _Every era in history has had its Pop Ganlon's.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

researchnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

shrinksnounUS /ʃrɪŋks/

plural of “shrink” — a physician who specializes in psychiatry

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

SolaradjectiveUS /ˈsoʊlər/

relating to or derived from the sun or utilizing the energies of the sun

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

StoriesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.

SystemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

uncoververbUS /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories April-May 1953.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A matter of living out their years, following an obscure path to oblivion._ _It was that way in ancient Egypt, just as it will be when the Solar System shrinks to our size.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Along in years and not successful and not caring much anyway.

Chapter 1 of Turnover Point by Alfred Coppel holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Turnover Point contain?

Chapter 1 holds 219 sentences of Turnover Point, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Turnover Point by Alfred Coppel exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Turnover Point?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Turnover Point

Common questions about reading Turnover Point by Alfred Coppel on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Turnover Point?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Turnover Point is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Turnover Point take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Turnover Point section by section

How to work through Turnover Point section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Turnover Point

Words and structures a reader meets early in Turnover Point, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Turnover Point, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Turnover Point, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.