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Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas
Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.
Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.
It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.
So where was it bound?
The pole?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.
Line 2
Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.
/wʌns ɪt wɑːz əˈbrest ʌv keɪp hɔːrn aɪ θɔːt ɪt wʊd straɪk west ʌv ðə keɪp meɪk fɔːr pəˈsɪfɪk siːz ənd kəmˈpliːt ɪts tʊr ʌv ðə wɜːrld/
Line 3
It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.
/ɪt dɪd ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ðə sɔːrt ənd kept ˈmuːvɪŋ təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈsʌðərnmoʊst ˈriːdʒənz/
Line 4
So where was it bound?
/soʊ wer wɑːz ɪt baʊnd/
Line 5
The pole?
/ðə poʊl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abreast adjective US /əˈbrest/

being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge

From this reading “Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.”

Baleen noun US /bəˈliːn/

a horny material from the upper jaws of certain whales; used as the ribs of fans or as stays in corsets

From this reading “Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.”

heading noun US /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading “Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.”

Nautilus noun US /ˈnɔːtələs/

a submarine that is propelled by nuclear power

From this reading “Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.”

southernmost adjective US /ˈsʌðərnmoʊst/

situated farthest south

From this reading “It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.”

southward adverb US /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading “Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.”

Sperm noun US /spɜːrm/

the male reproductive cell; the male gamete

From this reading “Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.”

Whales noun US /weɪlz/

plural of “whale” — a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading “Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

13

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

14

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

abreastadjectiveUS /əˈbrest/

being up to particular standard or level especially in being up to date in knowledge

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

BaleennounUS /bəˈliːn/

a horny material from the upper jaws of certain whales; used as the ribs of fans or as stays in corsets

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading So where was it bound?

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

DURINGprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

headingnounUS /ˈhedɪŋ/

a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

HornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

NautilusnounUS /ˈnɔːtələs/

a submarine that is propelled by nuclear power

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

PacificnounUS /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

polenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading The pole?

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So where was it bound?

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

southernmostadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərnmoʊst/

situated farthest south

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

SpermnounUS /spɜːrm/

the male reproductive cell; the male gamete

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading It did nothing of the sort and kept moving toward the southernmost regions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

WhalesnounUS /weɪlz/

plural of “whale” — a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales DURING THE NIGHT of March 13-14, the Nautilus resumed its southward heading.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading So where was it bound?

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Once it was abreast of Cape Horn, I thought it would strike west of the cape, make for Pacific seas, and complete its tour of the world.

Chapter 31 of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas by Jules Verne holds 302 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas contain?

Chapter 31 holds 302 sentences of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 302 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas

Common questions about reading Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas?

Yes. All 9336 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2488 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2488, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1868 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas section by section

How to work through Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bizarre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Development
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unexplained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.