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Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William
Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Speed._ Thou liest; I can.
_Launce._ I will try thee.
Tell me this: who begot thee?
_Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.
_Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William is here in full — 381 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Speed._ Thou liest; I can.
Line 2
_Launce._ I will try thee.
Line 3
Tell me this: who begot thee?
/tel miː ðɪs huː biˈɡɔːt ðiː/
Line 4
_Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.
/spiːd ˈmeri ðə sʌn ʌv maɪ ˈɡrændfɑːðər/
Line 5
_Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begot verb US /biˈɡɔːt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “Tell me this: who begot thee?”

canst modal verb US /kænst/

an old form of “can”, used with “thou”

From this reading “_Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.”

grandfather noun US /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading “_Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.”

grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “_Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.”

illiterate adjective US /ˌɪˈlɪtərət/

not able to read or write

From this reading “_Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.”

Marry verb US /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading “_Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.”

proves verb US /pruːvz/

third-person singular of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading “_Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.”

Speed verb US /spiːd/

move hurridly

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

begotverbUS /biˈɡɔːt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading Tell me this: who begot thee?

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading _Speed._ Thou liest; I can.

canstmodal verbUS /kænst/

an old form of “can”, used with “thou”

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading _Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Speed._ Thou liest; I can.

illiterateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈlɪtərət/

not able to read or write

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

Launcenoun

very small silvery eellike schooling fishes that burrow into sandy beaches

From this reading _Launce._ I will try thee.

liest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Speed._ Thou liest; I can.

loiterernoun

someone who lingers aimlessly in or about a place

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

MarryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading _Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tell me this: who begot thee?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.

provesverbUS /pruːvz/

third-person singular of “prove” — be shown or be found to be

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading _Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.

SpeedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading _Speed._ Thou liest; I can.

TellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Tell me this: who begot thee?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Speed._ Marry, the son of my grandfather.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading _Launce._ I will try thee.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Tell me this: who begot thee?

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading _Speed._ Thou liest; I can.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading _Launce._ I will try thee.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Launce._ O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Tell me this: who begot thee?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading _Launce._ I will try thee.

Chapter 4 of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William by William Shakespeare holds 381 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William contain?

Chapter 4 holds 381 sentences of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 381 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William?

Yes. All 2263 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23043 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #23043, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 188 minutes of reading across 453 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William

Words and structures a reader meets early in Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gentlemen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verona
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nine-volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Gentlemen of Verona The Works of William; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.