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Two on a Tower
Two on a Tower

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Two on a Tower is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.
To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.
As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.
'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.
'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Two on a Tower

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Two on a Tower is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.
Line 2
To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.
Line 3
As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.
Line 4
'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.
/ənd ðə nuː ˈbɪʃəp ɪz sʌtʃ ə ɡʊd mæn ʃiː kənˈtɪnjuːd/
Line 5
'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'
/aɪ juːzd tuː hæv ə slaɪt əˈkweɪntəns wɪð hɪm wen hiː wɑːz ə ˈpærɪʃ priːst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apparatus noun US /ˌæpərˈætəs/

equipment designed to serve a specific function

From this reading “To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.”

Communion noun US /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading “As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.”

Constantine noun US /ˈkɑːnstəntiːn/

Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire; in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337)

From this reading “Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.”

gracefully adverb US /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading “Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.”

inconsistencies noun US /ˌɪŋˈkɑːnsɪstensiz/

plural of “inconsistency” — the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time

From this reading “Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.”

mastering noun US /ˈmæstərɪŋ/

becoming proficient in the use of something; having mastery of

From this reading “To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.”

Nature's noun US /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.”

quandary noun US /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading “To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

apparatusnounUS /ˌæpərˈætəs/

equipment designed to serve a specific function

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

bishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading 'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

CommunionnounUS /kəˈmjuːnjən/

the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

condemnedverbUS /kənˈdemd/

past form of “condemn” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

confirmedadjectiveUS /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

ConstantinenounUS /ˈkɑːnstəntiːn/

Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire; in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337)

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading 'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

daughter'snounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

devoteverbUS /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading 'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.

gracefullyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

inconsistenciesnounUS /ˌɪŋˈkɑːnsɪstensiz/

plural of “inconsistency” — the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

lovernounUS /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading 'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.

masteringnounUS /ˈmæstərɪŋ/

becoming proficient in the use of something; having mastery of

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

Nature'snounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading 'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

preserveverbUS /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

quandarynounUS /ˈkwɑːndəri/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

rightlyadverbUS /ˈraɪtli/

with honesty

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

seizingnounUS /ˈsiːzɪŋ/

small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading 'And the new bishop is such a good man,' she continued.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

Swithin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

temperamentnounUS /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

vibrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

Viviette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading As Viviette could not be confirmed herself, and as Communion Sunday was a long way off, she urged Swithin thus.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Lady Constantine, by virtue of her temperament, was necessarily either lover or _devote_, and she vibrated so gracefully between these two conditions that nobody who had known the circumstances could have condemned her inconsistencies.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading 'I used to have a slight acquaintance with him when he was a parish priest.'

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading To be led into difficulties by those mastering emotions of hers, to aim at escape by turning round and seizing the apparatus of religion--which could only rightly be worked by the very emotions already bestowed elsewhere--it was, after all, but Nature's well- meaning attempt to preserve the honour of her daughter's conscience in the trying quandary to which the conditions of sex had given rise.

Chapter 16 of Two on a Tower by Thomas Hardy holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Two on a Tower contain?

Chapter 16 holds 169 sentences of Two on a Tower, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Two on a Tower by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Two on a Tower?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Two on a Tower

Common questions about reading Two on a Tower by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Two on a Tower?

Yes. All 5046 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3146 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Two on a Tower is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3146, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Two on a Tower take to read?

About 420 minutes of reading across 1010 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Two on a Tower section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Two on a Tower to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Two on a Tower

Words and structures a reader meets early in Two on a Tower, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two on a Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hardy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two on a Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two on a Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taught
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two on a Tower; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.