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Two Royal Foes
Two Royal Foes

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Two Royal Foes is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.
Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.
"Good-day," called the cousin.
"Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"
Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Two Royal Foes

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Two Royal Foes is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.
Line 2
Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.
Line 3
"Good-day," called the cousin.
Line 4
"Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"
Line 5
Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.
/ˈsɜːrtənli ðə rɔːr ˈɔːlweɪz ˈstedi ənd laʊd siːmd tuː ˌɪnˈkriːs tuː ə nɔɪz laɪk ˈθʌndər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belonging noun US /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading “AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.”

firing noun US /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading “"Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"”

Hans noun US /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading “AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.”

Herr noun US /her/

a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English

From this reading “Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.”

highway noun US /ˈhaɪweɪ/

a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading “AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.”

increase noun US /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading “Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.”

jena noun US /ˈdʒiːnə/

the battle in 1806 in which Napoleon decisively defeated the Prussians

From this reading “AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.”

thunder verb US /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading “Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.”

in the doorway preposition + article + noun counted as “in … doorway”

In this reading “Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.”

farm house verb + noun

In this reading “AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading "Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

Bettina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Good-day," called the cousin.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

CertainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

firingnounUS /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading "Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

Good-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Good-day," called the cousin.

HansnounUS /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

HerrnounUS /her/

a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

highwaynounUS /ˈhaɪweɪ/

a major road for any form of motor transport

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

Himmel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Himmel, Hans, but the firing is awful!"

JENAnounUS /ˈdʒiːnə/

the battle in 1806 in which Napoleon decisively defeated the Prussians

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

red-roofed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

Schmelze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

SeeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading Certainly the roar, always steady and loud, seemed to increase to a noise like thunder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Seeing Herr Schmelze standing in the doorway, the old man went in.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading AT JENA When old Hans left Bettina and the women he followed the highway until he came to a path leading to a red-roofed farm house belonging to his cousin.

Chapter 3 of Two Royal Foes by Eva Annie Madden holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Two Royal Foes contain?

Chapter 3 holds 139 sentences of Two Royal Foes, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Two Royal Foes by Eva Annie Madden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Two Royal Foes?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Two Royal Foes

Common questions about reading Two Royal Foes by Eva Annie Madden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Two Royal Foes?

Yes. All 4610 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34220 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Two Royal Foes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34220, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Two Royal Foes take to read?

About 384 minutes of reading across 922 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Two Royal Foes section by section

How to work through Two Royal Foes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Two Royal Foes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Two Royal Foes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Two Royal Foes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.