Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Two Royal Foes
Two Royal Foes

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Two Royal Foes is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Two Royal Foes
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.
There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.
The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.
But Wolfgang's death changed everything.
"I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Two Royal Foes

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Two Royal Foes is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.
Line 2
There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.
/ðer wɑːz mʌtʃ niːd ʌv lɪnt ənd ðə ˈleɪdiz wɜːr ˈɔːlweɪz ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ ðemˈselvz wɪð ˈmeɪkɪŋ ɪt/
Line 3
The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.
Line 4
But Wolfgang's death changed everything.
Line 5
"I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amusing adjective US /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading “The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.”

Ceremonies noun US /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading “The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.”

Countess noun US /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading “The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.”

grandmother noun US /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.”

lint noun US /lɪnt/

fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers

From this reading “There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.”

occupying verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading “There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.”

pet noun US /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading “The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.”

wept verb US /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading “"I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pretty girl adjective + noun

In this reading “The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Wolfgang's death changed everything.

CeremoniesnounUS /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading But Wolfgang's death changed everything.

CountessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading But Wolfgang's death changed everything.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading But Wolfgang's death changed everything.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

lintnounUS /lɪnt/

fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

Marianne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

Marianne's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

MistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

OTTO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading "I shall never be gay again," wept poor Marianne.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading OTTO In the winter Marianne had gone often to court.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was much need of lint and the ladies were always occupying themselves with making it.

Wolfgang's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Wolfgang's death changed everything.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading The old Countess, who had known Marianne's grandmother well in her youth, made a pet of the pretty girl, and the ladies and gentlemen found her bright talk very amusing as they worked away in the rooms of the Mistress of Court Ceremonies, or in those of the Queen.

Chapter 12 of Two Royal Foes by Eva Annie Madden holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Two Royal Foes contain?

Chapter 12 holds 116 sentences of Two Royal Foes, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Two Royal Foes by Eva Annie Madden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Two Royal Foes?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Two Royal Foes

Common questions about reading Two Royal Foes by Eva Annie Madden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Two Royal Foes?

Yes. All 4610 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34220 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Two Royal Foes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34220, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Two Royal Foes take to read?

About 384 minutes of reading across 922 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Two Royal Foes section by section

How to work through Two Royal Foes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Two Royal Foes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Two Royal Foes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Two Royal Foes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Royal Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.