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Two Years Before the Mast
Two Years Before the Mast

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Two Years Before the Mast is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
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SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.
The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.
He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.
He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.
When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Two Years Before the Mast

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Two Years Before the Mast is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.
Line 2
The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.
/ðə ˈkæptən ɪn ðə fɜːrst pleɪs ɪz lɔːrd ˈperəmaʊnt/
Line 3
He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.
/hiː stændz noʊ wɑːtʃ kʌmz ənd ɡoʊz wen hiː ˈpliːzɪz ənd ɪz əˈkaʊntəbəl tuː noʊ wʌn ənd mʌst biː oʊˈbeɪd ɪn ˈevriθɪŋ wɪˈθaʊt ə ˈkwestʃən ˈiːvɪn frʌm hɪz tʃiːf ˈɔːfəsər/
Line 4
He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.
Line 5
When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accountable adjective US /əˈkaʊntəbəl/

liable to account for one's actions

From this reading “He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.”

differs verb US /ˈdɪfərz/

third-person singular of “differ” — be different

From this reading “When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.”

monotony noun US /məˈnɑːtəni/

the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety

From this reading “SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.”

paramount adjective US /ˈperəmaʊnt/

having superior power and influence

From this reading “The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.”

possessing verb US /pəˈzesɪŋ/

-ing form of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.”

regulations noun US /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading “SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.”

ship's noun US /ʃɪps/

possessive form of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading “SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.”

tropics noun US /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading “SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

accountableadjectiveUS /əˈkaʊntəbəl/

liable to account for one's actions

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

differsverbUS /ˈdɪfərz/

third-person singular of “differ” — be different

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

DUTIESnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.

forecastlenoun

living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

merchantmannoun

a cargo ship

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

monotonynounUS /məˈnɑːtəni/

the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

paramountadjectiveUS /ˈperəmaʊnt/

having superior power and influence

From this reading The captain, in the first place, is lord paramount.

passengersnounUS /ˈpæsəndʒərz/

plural of “passenger” — a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

pleasesverbUS /ˈpliːzɪz/

third-person singular of “please” — give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

possessingverbUS /pəˈzesɪŋ/

-ing form of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

regulationsnounUS /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

SHIP'SnounUS /ʃɪps/

possessive form of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

specimennounUS /ˈspesəmən/

an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

supercargonoun

an officer on a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale and purchase

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

TROPICSnounUS /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He has the power to turn his officers off duty, and even to break them and make them do duty as sailors in the forecastle.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading When there are no passengers and no supercargo, as in our vessel, he has no companion but his own dignity, and no pleasures, unless he differs from most of his kind, but the consciousness of possessing supreme power, and, occasionally, the exercise of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He stands no watch, comes and goes when he pleases, and is accountable to no one, and must be obeyed in everything, without a question, even from his chief officer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading SHIP'S DUTIES--TROPICS As we had now a long "spell" of fine weather, without any incident to break the monotony of our lives, there can be no better place to describe the duties, regulations, and customs of an American merchantman, of which ours was a fair specimen.

Chapter 3 of Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Two Years Before the Mast contain?

Chapter 3 holds 69 sentences of Two Years Before the Mast, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Is this the complete text of Two Years Before the Mast?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2055, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 449 minutes of reading across 1078 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Two Years Before the Mast

Words and structures a reader meets early in Two Years Before the Mast, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fourteenth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Years Before the Mast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Years Before the Mast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fixed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Years Before the Mast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sailing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Two Years Before the Mast; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.