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Types of Children's Literature A Collection
Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.
After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.
So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.
Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.
What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.
Line 2
After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.
Line 3
So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.
/soʊ noʊ reɪn fel ɪn ðə ˈvæli frʌm wʌn jɪrz end tuː əˈnʌðər/
Line 4
Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.
/ðoʊ ˈevriθɪŋ rɪˈmeɪnd ɡriːn ənd ˈflɜːrɪʃɪŋ ɪn ðə pleɪnz bɪˈloʊ ðə ˌɪnˈherətəns ʌv ðə θriː ˈbrʌðərz wɑːz ə ˈdezərt/
Line 5
What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.
/wʌt hæd wʌns bɪn ðə ˈrɪtʃəst sɔɪl ɪn ðə ˈkɪŋdəm bɪˈkeɪm ə ˈʃɪftɪŋ hiːp ʌv red sænd ənd ðə ˈbrʌðərz əˈneɪbəl ˈlɔːŋɡər tuː kənˈtend wɪð ðə ædˈvɜːrs skaɪz əˈbændənd ðer ˈvæljuːləs ˈpætrəmoʊni ɪn dɪˈsper tuː siːk sʌm miːnz ʌv ˈɡeɪnɪŋ ə ˈlaɪvlihʊd əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈsɪtiz ənd ˈpiːpəl ʌv ðə pleɪnz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adverse adjective US /ædˈvɜːrs/

contrary to your interests or welfare

From this reading “What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.”

esquire noun US /ˈeskwaɪr/

(Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood

From this reading “OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.”

gluck noun US /ɡlʌk/

German composer of more than 100 operas (1714-1787)

From this reading “OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.”

livelihood noun US /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/

the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading “What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.”

momentous adjective US /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading “After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.”

patrimony noun US /ˈpætrəmoʊni/

a church endowment

From this reading “What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.”

southwest noun US /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading “OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.”

valueless adjective US /ˈvæljuːləs/

of no value

From this reading “What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

adverseadjectiveUS /ædˈvɜːrs/

contrary to your interests or welfare

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

BROTHERSnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

contendverbUS /kənˈtend/

maintain or assert

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

effectuallyadverb

in an effectual manner

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

ESQUIREnounUS /ˈeskwaɪr/

(Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

flourishingadjectiveUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

gainingverbUS /ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

GLUCKnounUS /ɡlʌk/

German composer of more than 100 operas (1714-1787)

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

GOLDENadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

HADauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

inheritancenounUS /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

INTERVIEWverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

livelihoodnounUS /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/

the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

momentousadjectiveUS /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

patrimonynounUS /ˈpætrəmoʊni/

a church endowment

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

PROCEEDINGSnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

shiftingadjectiveUS /ˈʃɪftɪŋ/

continuously varying

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

SOUTHWESTnounUS /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though everything remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance of the Three Brothers was a desert.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

TreasurenounUS /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

valuelessadjectiveUS /ˈvæljuːləs/

of no value

From this reading What had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand; and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains.

VISITverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

WINDnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

WindsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading After the momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and what was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar line of conduct.

year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to another.

Chapter 2 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection by Walter [Editor] Barnes holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection contain?

Chapter 2 holds 83 sentences of Types of Children's Literature A Collection, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection by Walter [Editor] Barnes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Common questions about reading Types of Children's Literature A Collection by Walter [Editor] Barnes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Types of Children's Literature A Collection?

Yes. All 5289 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6588 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Types of Children's Literature A Collection is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6588, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Types of Children's Literature A Collection take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1058 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Types of Children's Literature A Collection section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Words and structures a reader meets early in Types of Children's Literature A Collection, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Secluded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountainous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stiria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.