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Types of Children's Literature A Collection
Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
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BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.
One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.
The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.
Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.
"Loki did it!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.
Line 2
One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.
/wʌn ˈæftər əˈnʌðər ðeɪ tɜːrnd ənd went təˈwɔːrdz ðə ˈsɪti krʌʃt hɑːrts ˈhevi ˈfʊtsteps noʊ wɜːrd əˈmʌŋst ðem ə ˈʃæd.oʊ əˈpɑːn ɔːl/
Line 3
The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.
Line 4
Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.
Line 5
"Loki did it!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amongst preposition US /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading “One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.”

Asgard noun US /ˈɑːsɡɑːrd/

(Norse mythology) the heavenly dwelling of the Norse gods (the Aesir) and slain war heroes

From this reading “The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.”

crushed adjective US /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading “One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.”

footsteps noun US /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.”

mute adjective US /mjuːt/

expressed without speech

From this reading “Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.”

Odin noun US /ˈoʊdən/

(Norse mythology) ruler of the Aesir; supreme god of war and poetry and knowledge and wisdom (for which he gave an eye) and husband of Frigg; identified with the Teutonic Wotan

From this reading “Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.”

slain noun US /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading “BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.”

threshold noun US /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading “The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

AsgardnounUS /ˈɑːsɡɑːrd/

(Norse mythology) the heavenly dwelling of the Norse gods (the Aesir) and slain war heroes

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

BALDUR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

DEADadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Loki did it!

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

Frigganoun

(Norse mythology) goddess of the heavens and married love; wife of Odin

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

Frigga's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

Gladsheim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

Lokinoun

(Norse mythology) trickster; god of discord and mischief; contrived death of Balder and was overcome by Thor

From this reading "Loki did it!

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

muteadjectiveUS /mjuːt/

expressed without speech

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

OdinnounUS /ˈoʊdən/

(Norse mythology) ruler of the Aesir; supreme god of war and poetry and knowledge and wisdom (for which he gave an eye) and husband of Frigg; identified with the Teutonic Wotan

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

Peacestead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading BALDUR DEAD One after another they turned and left the Peacestead, those friends and brothers of the slain.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The shadow was in Asgard, too --had walked through Frigga's hall and seated itself upon the threshold of Gladsheim.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading One after another they turned and went towards the city; crushed hearts, heavy footsteps, no word amongst them, a shadow upon all.

Æsir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Odin had just come out to look at it, and Frigga stood by in mute despair as the Æsir came up.

Chapter 12 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection by Walter [Editor] Barnes holds 23 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection contain?

Chapter 12 holds 23 sentences of Types of Children's Literature A Collection, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection by Walter [Editor] Barnes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 23 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Types of Children's Literature A Collection?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Common questions about reading Types of Children's Literature A Collection by Walter [Editor] Barnes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Types of Children's Literature A Collection?

Yes. All 5289 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6588 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Types of Children's Literature A Collection is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6588, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Types of Children's Literature A Collection take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1058 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Types of Children's Literature A Collection section by section

How to work through Types of Children's Literature A Collection section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Types of Children's Literature A Collection to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Types of Children's Literature A Collection

Words and structures a reader meets early in Types of Children's Literature A Collection, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Secluded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountainous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stiria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Types of Children's Literature A Collection; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.