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Ulysses
Ulysses

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Ulysses is here in full — 556 sentences across 112 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ulysses
Context Illustration Reading 1/111 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_(He darts to cross the road.
Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!
(_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.
BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!
_(He looks round, darts forward suddenly.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ulysses

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Ulysses is here in full — 556 sentences across 112 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/111 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_(He darts to cross the road.
/hiː dɑːrts tuː krɔːs ðə roʊd/
Line 2
Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!
/ˈɜːrtʃənz ʃaʊt ðə ˈɜːrtʃənz maɪnd aʊt ˈmɪstər/
Line 3
(_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.
Line 4
BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!
Line 5
_(He looks round, darts forward suddenly.
/hiː lʊks raʊnd dɑːrts ˈfɔːrwərd ˈsʌdənli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cyclists noun US /ˈsaɪkəlɪsts/

plural of “cyclist” — a person who rides a bicycle

From this reading “(_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.”

darts noun US /dɑːrts/

a game in which small pointed missiles are thrown at a dartboard

From this reading “_(He darts to cross the road.”

grazing noun US /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading “(_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.”

Halts noun US /hɔːlts/

plural of “halt” — the state of inactivity following an interruption

From this reading “BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!”

lanterns noun US /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading “(_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.”

mister noun US /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!”

spasm noun US /ˈspæzəm/

a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading “BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!”

Urchins noun US /ˈɜːrtʃənz/

plural of “urchin” — poor and often mischievous city child

From this reading “Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!

aswing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

bellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

BLOOMnounUS /bluːm/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading _(He darts to cross the road.

cyclistsnounUS /ˈsaɪkəlɪsts/

plural of “cyclist” — a person who rides a bicycle

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

dartsnounUS /dɑːrts/

a game in which small pointed missiles are thrown at a dartboard

From this reading _(He darts to cross the road.

erectverbUS /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading _(He looks round, darts forward suddenly.

grazingnounUS /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

HaltsnounUS /hɔːlts/

plural of “halt” — the state of inactivity following an interruption

From this reading BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!

Haltyaltyaltyall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _(He darts to cross the road.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

lanternsnounUS /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading _(He looks round, darts forward suddenly.

MindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!

misternounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!

Ow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

rattlingnounUS /ˈrætlɪŋ/

a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading _(He darts to cross the road.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading _(He looks round, darts forward suddenly.

shoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!

spasmnounUS /ˈspæzəm/

a painful and involuntary muscular contraction

From this reading BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!

stungadjectiveUS /stʌŋ/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading BLOOM: _(Halts erect, stung by a spasm.)_ Ow!

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading _(He looks round, darts forward suddenly.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _(He darts to cross the road.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _(He darts to cross the road.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

UrchinsnounUS /ˈɜːrtʃənz/

plural of “urchin” — poor and often mischievous city child

From this reading Urchins shout.)_ THE URCHINS: Mind out, mister!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading (_Two cyclists, with lighted paper lanterns aswing, swim by him, grazing him, their bells rattling._) THE BELLS: Haltyaltyaltyall.

Chapter 31 of Ulysses by James Joyce holds 556 sentences, grouped into 112 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Ulysses contain?

Chapter 31 holds 556 sentences of Ulysses, unabridged, divided into 112 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Ulysses by James Joyce exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 556 sentences, grouped into 112 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Ulysses?

Work through the 112 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 112 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ulysses

Common questions about reading Ulysses by James Joyce on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ulysses?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ulysses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ulysses take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ulysses section by section

How to work through Ulysses section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Ulysses to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ulysses

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ulysses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Ulysses, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Ulysses, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Ulysses, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.