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Umé San in Japan
Umé San in Japan

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Umé San in Japan is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.
This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.
Autumn is the loveliest month of all the year in Japan.
Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.
The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.
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Umé San in Japan

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Umé San in Japan is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.
Line 2
This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.
/ðɪs deɪ ɪz ðə ˈempərərz ˈbɜːrθdeɪ ənd ɔːl ˈlɔɪəl ˌdʒæpəˈniːz preɪ ðæt ðer ˈruːlər meɪ siː ðə krɪˈsænθəməm kʌp ɡoʊ raʊnd ˈɔːtəm ˈæftər ˈɔːtəm fɔːr ə ˈθaʊzənd jɪrz/
Line 3
Autumn is the loveliest month of all the year in Japan.
Line 4
Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.
Line 5
The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.
/ðə ˌdʒæpəˈniːz seɪ ðæt ðə ˈmeɪpəlz ɑːr ðə ˈkrɪmzən klaʊdz ðæt hæŋ əˈbaʊt ðə ˈsʌnset ʌv ðer ˈflaʊər laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chrysanthemum noun US /krɪˈsænθəməm/

the flower of a chrysanthemum plant

From this reading “This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.”

chrysanthemums noun US /krɪˈsænθəməmz/

plural of “chrysanthemum” — the flower of a chrysanthemum plant

From this reading “Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.”

eleventh adjective US /ɪˈlevənθ/

coming next after the tenth and just before the twelfth in position

From this reading “THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.”

emperor's noun US /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading “THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.”

Japan noun US /dʒəˈpæn/

a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean

From this reading “Autumn is the loveliest month of all the year in Japan.”

maples noun US /ˈmeɪpəlz/

plural of “maple” — wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.”

petals noun US /ˈpetəlz/

plural of “petal” — part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored

From this reading “Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.”

ruler noun US /ˈruːlər/

a person who rules or commands

From this reading “This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thousand years noun + noun

In this reading “This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.”

third day noun + noun

In this reading “THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.”

live forever verb + particle

In this reading “THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.”

hang about verb + particle

In this reading “The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.”

fling out verb + adjective

In this reading “Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading “Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.”

go round verb + noun

In this reading “This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.”

on the third preposition + article + noun counted as “on … third”

In this reading “THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

BIRTHDAYnounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

chrysanthemumnounUS /krɪˈsænθəməm/

the flower of a chrysanthemum plant

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

chrysanthemumsnounUS /krɪˈsænθəməmz/

plural of “chrysanthemum” — the flower of a chrysanthemum plant

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

eleventhadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevənθ/

coming next after the tenth and just before the twelfth in position

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

EMPEROR'SnounUS /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

flingverbUS /flɪŋ/

throw with force or recklessness

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Autumn is the loveliest month of all the year in Japan.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

JapannounUS /dʒəˈpæn/

a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean

From this reading Autumn is the loveliest month of all the year in Japan.

JapanesenounUS /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

loveliest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Autumn is the loveliest month of all the year in Japan.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

many-colored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

maplesnounUS /ˈmeɪpəlz/

plural of “maple” — wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

petalsnounUS /ˈpetəlz/

plural of “petal” — part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

rulernounUS /ˈruːlər/

a person who rules or commands

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading The Japanese say that the maples are the crimson clouds that hang about the sunset of their flower life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then the maples put on their glorious crimson and orange colors, and the chrysanthemums fling out their beautiful many-colored petals to the sun.

Umé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY "Let the Emperor live forever!" sang Umé, on the third day of the eleventh month.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Autumn is the loveliest month of all the year in Japan.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading This day is the Emperor's birthday, and all loyal Japanese pray that their ruler may see the chrysanthemum cup go round, autumn after autumn, for a thousand years.

Chapter 14 of Umé San in Japan by Etta Blaisdell McDonald holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Umé San in Japan contain?

Chapter 14 holds 93 sentences of Umé San in Japan, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Umé San in Japan by Etta Blaisdell McDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Umé San in Japan?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Umé San in Japan

Common questions about reading Umé San in Japan by Etta Blaisdell McDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Umé San in Japan?

Yes. All 1437 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58378 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Umé San in Japan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58378, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Umé San in Japan take to read?

About 119 minutes of reading across 288 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Umé San in Japan section by section

How to work through Umé San in Japan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Umé San in Japan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Umé San in Japan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Umé San in Japan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Authors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Umé San in Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manuel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Umé San in Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mexico
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Umé San in Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Raphael
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Umé San in Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.