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Under Arctic Ice
Under Arctic Ice

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Under Arctic Ice is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under Arctic Ice
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.
He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.
He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.
Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.
Then came sounds.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under Arctic Ice

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Under Arctic Ice is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.
/noʊ tʃæns left hɪz ˈentrəns wɑːz æn ənˈplezənt ɪkˈspɪriəns/
Line 2
He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.
/hiː hæd fərˈɡɑːt.n̩ ðə kənˈdɪʃən ʌv ðə er ˌɪnˈsaɪd ðə ˈsʌbməriːn ənd wʌt ɪts ɪˈfekt ɑːn hɪm ˈkʌmɪŋ streɪt frʌm kəmˈperətɪvli ɡʊd ənd freʃ er wʊd biː ənˈtɪl hiː wɑːz siːzd baɪ ə ˈsʌdən ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ ɡrɪp ərˈaʊnd hɪz θroʊt/
Line 3
He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.
/hiː riːld ənd ɡæspt ənd wɑːz fɔːr ə ˈmɪnət ˈnɔːzieɪtəd/
Line 4
Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.
Line 5
Then came sounds.
/ðen keɪm saʊndz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

choking adjective US /ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ/

Causing difficulty in breathing.

From this reading “He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.”

gulps noun US /ɡʌlps/

plural of “gulp” — a large and hurried swallow

From this reading “Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.”

nauseated adjective US /ˈnɔːzieɪtəd/

feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit

From this reading “He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.”

reeled verb US /riːld/

past form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.”

submarine noun US /ˈsʌbməriːn/

a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading “He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.”

teetering verb US /ˈtiːtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “teeter” — move unsteadily, with a rocking motion

From this reading “Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.”

tortured adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.”

weakly adverb US /ˈwiːkli/

in a weak or feeble manner or to a minor degree

From this reading “Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

agonisedadjective

expressing pain or agony

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Then came sounds.

ChancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

chokingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃoʊ.kɪŋ/

Causing difficulty in breathing.

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

gaspedverbUS /ɡæspt/

past form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

gripnounUS /ɡrɪp/

the act of grasping

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

gulpsnounUS /ɡʌlps/

plural of “gulp” — a large and hurried swallow

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

LeftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

LightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

lungsnounUS /lʌŋz/

plural of “lung” — either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

metalnounUS /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.

nauseatedadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːzieɪtəd/

feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit

From this reading He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

reeledverbUS /riːld/

past form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading He reeled and gasped, and was for a minute nauseated.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Then came sounds.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

submarinenounUS /ˈsʌbməriːn/

a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

teeteringverbUS /ˈtiːtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “teeter” — move unsteadily, with a rocking motion

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then came sounds.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

torturedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "_No Chance Left_" His entrance was an unpleasant experience.

weaklyadverbUS /ˈwiːkli/

in a weak or feeble manner or to a minor degree

From this reading Lights flashed around him, and teetering backward he leaned weakly, against some metal object until gradually his head cleared; but his lungs remained tortured, and his breathing a thing of quick, agonised gulps.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had forgotten the condition of the air inside the submarine, and what its effect on him, coming straight from comparatively good and fresh air, would be, until he was seized by a sudden choking grip around his throat.

Chapter 4 of Under Arctic Ice by Harry Bates holds 278 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Under Arctic Ice contain?

Chapter 4 holds 278 sentences of Under Arctic Ice, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Under Arctic Ice by Harry Bates exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 278 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Under Arctic Ice?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under Arctic Ice

Common questions about reading Under Arctic Ice by Harry Bates on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under Arctic Ice?

Yes. All 1111 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29475 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under Arctic Ice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29475, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under Arctic Ice take to read?

About 92 minutes of reading across 223 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Under Arctic Ice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under Arctic Ice

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under Arctic Ice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Arctic Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Arctic Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Arctic Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Started
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Arctic Ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.