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Under False Pretences: A Novel
Under False Pretences: A Novel

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Under False Pretences: A Novel is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BROTHER DINO.
When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.
He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.
He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.
As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under False Pretences: A Novel

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Under False Pretences: A Novel is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BROTHER DINO.
Line 2
When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.
Line 3
He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.
Line 4
He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.
/hiː wɑːz ˈkɑːnʃəs ʌv ə ˈkjʊriəs læk ʌv ˈɪntrəst ɪn laɪf ɪt siːmd tuː hɪm æz ðoʊ ðə ˈveri sprɪŋz ʌv hɪz ˈbiːɪŋ wɜːr draɪd ʌp æt ðer sɔːrs/
Line 5
As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

associations noun US /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading “He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.”

brother's noun US /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.”

contributed verb US /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading “As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.”

doctor's noun US /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.”

dried adjective US /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading “He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.”

faculties noun US /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading “As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.”

harshness noun US /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading “As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.”

springs noun US /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading “He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old associations adjective + noun counted as “old association”

In this reading “He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.”

clear idea verb + noun

In this reading “When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

associationsnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

Brian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

BROTHERnounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading BROTHER DINO.

brother'snounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

contributedverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

DINO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BROTHER DINO.

disorganisationnoun

a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

doctor'snounUS /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

facultiesnounUS /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

harshnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

Luttrell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

over-working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading He wished only to leave old associations behind him--to forget, and, if possible to be forgotten.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As a matter of fact, he was thoroughly out of health, as well as out of spirits; he had been over-working himself in London, and was scarcely out of the doctor's hands before he went to Scotland; then the shock of his brother's death and the harshness of his mother toward him had contributed their share to the utter disorganisation of his faculties.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was conscious of a curious lack of interest in life; it seemed to him as though the very springs of his being were dried up at their source.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading When Brian Luttrell left England he had no very clear idea of the places that he meant to visit, or the things that he wished to do.

Chapter 8 of Under False Pretences: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Under False Pretences: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 192 sentences of Under False Pretences: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Under False Pretences: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Under False Pretences: A Novel?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under False Pretences: A Novel

Common questions about reading Under False Pretences: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under False Pretences: A Novel?

Yes. All 12438 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31375 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under False Pretences: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31375, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under False Pretences: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2488 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under False Pretences: A Novel section by section

How to work through Under False Pretences: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Under False Pretences: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under False Pretences: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under False Pretences: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under False Pretences: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under False Pretences: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under False Pretences: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.