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Under False Pretences: A Novel
Under False Pretences: A Novel

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for Under False Pretences: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KITTY'S FRIENDS.
"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.
"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.
"You said that you were not my friend now."
"When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under False Pretences: A Novel

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KITTY'S FRIENDS.
Line 2
"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.
Line 3
"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.
Line 4
"You said that you were not my friend now."
Line 5
"When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.”

Princess noun US /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading “"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.”

Replied noun US /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.”

Yourself pronoun US /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading “"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

banish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

completely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

dignity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

eyebrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

facing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

FRIENDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KITTY'S FRIENDS.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

irony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

Kitty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

KITTY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KITTY'S FRIENDS.

lifting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

liked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

misfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

offend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

repliednounUS /replied/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

Rupert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

statement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.