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Under False Pretences: A Novel
Under False Pretences: A Novel

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Under False Pretences: A Novel is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KITTY'S FRIENDS.
"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.
"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.
"You said that you were not my friend now."
"When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under False Pretences: A Novel

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Under False Pretences: A Novel is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KITTY'S FRIENDS.
Line 2
"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.
Line 3
"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.
/juː sed soʊ jərˈself rɪˈplaɪd ˈkɪti ˈfeɪsɪŋ hɪm wɪð ðə ˈdɪɡnəti ʌv ə smɔːl ˈprɪn.ses/
Line 4
"You said that you were not my friend now."
/juː sed ðæt juː wɜːr nɑːt maɪ frend naʊ/
Line 5
"When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.
/wen dɪd aɪ meɪk ðæt ˈsteɪtmənt sed ˈruːpərt ˈlɪftɪŋ hɪz ˈaɪbraʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banish verb US /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading “"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.”

eyebrows noun US /ˈaɪbraʊz/

plural of “eyebrow” — the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading “"When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.”

facing noun US /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading “"You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.”

irony noun US /ˈaɪrəni/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading “"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.”

Kitty noun US /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading “KITTY'S FRIENDS.”

lifting verb US /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading “"When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.”

offend verb US /əˈfend/

cause to feel resentment or indignation

From this reading “"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.”

Rupert noun US /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading “"How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

banishverbUS /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

eyebrowsnounUS /ˈaɪbraʊz/

plural of “eyebrow” — the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading KITTY'S FRIENDS.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

ironynounUS /ˈaɪrəni/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

KittynounUS /ˈkɪti/

the combined stakes of the betters

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

KITTY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KITTY'S FRIENDS.

liftingverbUS /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

offendverbUS /əˈfend/

cause to feel resentment or indignation

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

RupertnounUS /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "You said that you were not my friend now."

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When did I make that statement?" said Rupert, lifting his eyebrows.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How have I had the misfortune to offend you?" said Rupert, in a voice from which he could not banish irony as completely as he would have liked to do.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading "You said so yourself," replied Kitty, facing him with the dignity of a small princess.

Chapter 32 of Under False Pretences: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Under False Pretences: A Novel contain?

Chapter 32 holds 421 sentences of Under False Pretences: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Under False Pretences: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Under False Pretences: A Novel?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under False Pretences: A Novel

Common questions about reading Under False Pretences: A Novel by Adeline Sergeant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 12438 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31375 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under False Pretences: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31375, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under False Pretences: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2488 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Under False Pretences: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under False Pretences: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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