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Under Fire For Servia
Under Fire For Servia

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Under Fire For Servia is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under Fire For Servia
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.
Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.
Dick liked the old peasant woman.
She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.
It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under Fire For Servia

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Under Fire For Servia is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.
Line 2
Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.
Line 3
Dick liked the old peasant woman.
/dɪk laɪkt ðə oʊld ˈpezənt ˈwʊmən/
Line 4
She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.
Line 5
It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

devoted adjective US /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading “It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.”

idolize verb US /ˈaɪdəlaɪz/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading “Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.”

meal noun US /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading “Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.”

peasant noun US /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading “Dick liked the old peasant woman.”

reminded verb US /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.”

southern adjective US /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading “She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.”

stories noun US /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.”

wholly adverb US /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading “It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wholly devoted adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.”

grow dark verb + noun

In this reading “BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.”

peasant woman noun + noun

In this reading “Dick liked the old peasant woman.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.”

old servant adjective + noun

In this reading “Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.”

old peasant adjective + noun

In this reading “Dick liked the old peasant woman.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

BACKadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading Dick liked the old peasant woman.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

Dushan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

idolizeverbUS /ˈaɪdəlaɪz/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading Dick liked the old peasant woman.

mammies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

Maritza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading Dick liked the old peasant woman.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

SEMLIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

Steve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

Steve's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading She reminded him of the stories he had read of old southern mammies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading BACK TO SEMLIN It was beginning to grow dark when they set out from Steve's house.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Dick liked the old peasant woman.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading Maritza, the old servant who seemed to idolize Steve, had given them a wonderful meal.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was plain that she was wholly devoted to the Dushan family, and that she would do anything for them.

Chapter 9 of Under Fire For Servia by James Fiske holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Under Fire For Servia contain?

Chapter 9 holds 164 sentences of Under Fire For Servia, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Under Fire For Servia by James Fiske exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Under Fire For Servia?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under Fire For Servia

Common questions about reading Under Fire For Servia by James Fiske on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under Fire For Servia?

Yes. All 3085 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33480 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under Fire For Servia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33480, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under Fire For Servia take to read?

About 257 minutes of reading across 617 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under Fire For Servia section by section

How to work through Under Fire For Servia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Under Fire For Servia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under Fire For Servia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under Fire For Servia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Fire For Servia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consul
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Fire For Servia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Fire For Servia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Highly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Fire For Servia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.