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Under Foch's Command
Under Foch's Command

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Under Foch's Command is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under Foch's Command
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.
Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.
Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.
"You're always laughin'--you, Larry," he said.
"If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under Foch's Command

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Under Foch's Command is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.
Line 2
Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.
Line 3
Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.
Line 4
"You're always laughin'--you, Larry," he said.
Line 5
"If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

characteristic noun US /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading “Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.”

doubled adjective US /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading “Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.”

fist noun US /fɪst/

a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading “Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.”

incarcerated verb US /ˌɪnˈkɑːrsəreɪtɪd/

past form of “incarcerate” — lock up or confine, in or as in a jail

From this reading “Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.”

kicked verb US /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading “Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.”

projected adjective US /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading “Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.”

scowled verb US /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading “Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.”

stead noun US /sted/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading “"If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few inches adjective + noun counted as “few inch”

In this reading “Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.”

got angry verb + adjective counted as “get angry”

In this reading “Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.”

Search of verb + particle

In this reading “In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

a-laughin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "You're always laughin'--you, Larry," he said.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

bein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

cattle-truck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

doubledadjectiveUS /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

fistnounUS /fɪst/

a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

GettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

gits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

grinnedverbUS /ɡrɪnd/

inflected form of “grin” — to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

growledverbUS /ɡraʊld/

past form of “growl” — to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

incarceratedverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɑːrsəreɪtɪd/

past form of “incarcerate” — lock up or confine, in or as in a jail

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

kickedverbUS /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

laconicallyadverb

in a dry laconic manner

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

Larry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

laughin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You're always laughin'--you, Larry," he said.

LibertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

Nobby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

projectedadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

scowledverbUS /skaʊld/

past form of “scowl” — frown with displeasure

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

SearchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading In Search of Liberty "Getting nearer Germany," said Jim laconically.

serious-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

steadnounUS /sted/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

tightadjectiveUS /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

tinnounUS /tɪn/

a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "If we gits into a tight hole, 'stead o' bein' serious-like all the time, you gits a-laughin'.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Nobby got angry; he doubled his fist, projected his head until his face was within a few inches of Larry, and growled something at him.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Larry kicked the sides of the cattle-truck in which they were incarcerated, pulled that tin hat of his down over his brow--his unconscious yet characteristic habit--scowled and then grinned.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You're always laughin'--you, Larry," he said.

You're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You're always laughin'--you, Larry," he said.

Chapter 18 of Under Foch's Command by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Under Foch's Command contain?

Chapter 18 holds 165 sentences of Under Foch's Command, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Under Foch's Command by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Under Foch's Command?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under Foch's Command

Common questions about reading Under Foch's Command by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under Foch's Command?

Yes. All 3492 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under Foch's Command is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64236, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under Foch's Command take to read?

About 291 minutes of reading across 699 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under Foch's Command section by section

How to work through Under Foch's Command section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Under Foch's Command to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under Foch's Command

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under Foch's Command, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Foch's Command; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brereton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Foch's Command; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Subject
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Foch's Command; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Foch's Command; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.