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Under King Henry's Banners
Under King Henry's Banners

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Under King Henry's Banners is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.
That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.
The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.
"To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.
"Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under King Henry's Banners

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Under King Henry's Banners is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.
Line 2
That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.
Line 3
The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.
Line 4
"To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.
Line 5
"Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?
/sɪns ðæt ɪz ˈɔːlsoʊ maɪ ˌɪnˈtentʃən waɪ nɑːt ˈtrævəl ɪn ˈkʌmpəniː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conclusions noun US /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading “HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.”

merchants noun US /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading “HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.”

moored verb US /mʊrd/

past form of “moor” — secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading “The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.”

Norman noun US /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading “That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.”

proximity noun US /prɑːkˈsɪməti/

the property of being close together

From this reading “The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.”

slavery noun US /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading “The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.”

stronghold noun US /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading “That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.”

walled verb US /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading “That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

foreign parts adjective + noun

In this reading “That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.”

important part adjective + noun

In this reading “That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.”

by side preposition + noun

In this reading “The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading "Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

BARRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

beggarynoun

a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person)

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

BrothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading "Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?

CONCLUSIONSnounUS /kənˈkluːʒənz/

plural of “conclusion” — a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

Dieu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

Geoffrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

Grâce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

harbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

Harfleur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading "Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

LAnounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading "To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.

MERCHANTSnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

mooredverbUS /mʊrd/

past form of “moor” — secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.

NormannounUS /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

proximitynounUS /prɑːkˈsɪməti/

the property of being close together

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

Roche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

Rouen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To Rouen is it, my masters?" exclaimed Roche.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading "Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?

slaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

strongholdnounUS /ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld/

a strongly fortified defensive structure

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?

TRIEDadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

walledverbUS /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That walled town, had Geoffrey but known, was to play an important part in his career, but being ignorant of the future he merely gazed at the Norman stronghold with the curiosity common to those who find themselves in foreign parts for the first time.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Since that is also my intention, why not travel in company?

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HOW THE MERCHANTS TRIED CONCLUSIONS WITH LA BARRE The three lads had little time to spend at Harfleur.

à

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Grâce à Dieu_ and the _Brothers_ were moored side by side in the inner harbour, and advantage was taken of their proximity by Master Roche and his fellow merchants to pay a visit to the ship that had saved them from beggary, slavery, or death.

Chapter 5 of Under King Henry's Banners by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Under King Henry's Banners contain?

Chapter 5 holds 109 sentences of Under King Henry's Banners, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Under King Henry's Banners by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Under King Henry's Banners?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under King Henry's Banners

Common questions about reading Under King Henry's Banners by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under King Henry's Banners?

Yes. All 3744 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under King Henry's Banners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under King Henry's Banners take to read?

About 312 minutes of reading across 749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under King Henry's Banners section by section

How to work through Under King Henry's Banners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Under King Henry's Banners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under King Henry's Banners

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under King Henry's Banners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shortly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grizzled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.