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Under King Henry's Banners
Under King Henry's Banners

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Under King Henry's Banners is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.
Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.
Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.
"Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.
"I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under King Henry's Banners

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Under King Henry's Banners is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.
Line 2
Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.
Line 3
Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.
Line 4
"Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.
Line 5
"I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."
/aɪ preɪ ðiː ɡrænt ðɪs naɪt ðə juːs ʌv hɪz ˈhɑːrnəs ənd ə ˈprɑːpər ˈtʃɑːrdʒər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breastplate noun US /ˈbrestpleɪt/

armor plate that protects the chest; the front part of a cuirass

From this reading “Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.”

champions noun US /ˈtʃæmpiənz/

plural of “champion” — someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading “"Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.”

decrepit adjective US /dəˈkrepɪt/

worn and broken down by hard use

From this reading “Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.”

encounters noun US /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading “"Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.”

inferiority noun US /ˌɪnfɪriˈɔːrɪtiː/

the state of being inferior

From this reading “Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.”

knight's noun US /naɪts/

possessive form of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading “HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.”

knightly adjective US /ˈnaɪtli/

characteristic of the time of chivalry and knighthood in the Middle Ages

From this reading “Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.”

reappearance noun US /ˌriːəˈpɪrəns/

the event of something appearing again

From this reading “HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

barely able adverb + adjective

In this reading “Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.”

mingled with verb + particle counted as “mingle with”

In this reading “HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.”

rode slowly verb + particle counted as “ride slowly”

In this reading “Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.”

roar of verb + particle

In this reading “HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

bascinet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

breastplatenounUS /ˈbrestpleɪt/

armor plate that protects the chest; the front part of a cuirass

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

championsnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiənz/

plural of “champion” — someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

chargernounUS /ˈtʃɑːrdʒər/

formerly a strong swift horse ridden into battle

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

CladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

Conyers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

decrepitadjectiveUS /dəˈkrepɪt/

worn and broken down by hard use

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

demeanournounUS /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

encountersnounUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

expostulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

feeblenessnoun

the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

forbearancenounUS /fɔːrˈberəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

FREEDOMnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

GAINEDverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

grantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

harnessverbUS /ˈhɑːrnəs/

put a harness

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

ill-fittingadjective

not the right size or shape

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

inferioritynounUS /ˌɪnfɪriˈɔːrɪtiː/

the state of being inferior

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

jointsnounUS /dʒɔɪnts/

plural of “joint” — (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion)

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

knight'snounUS /naɪts/

possessive form of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

knightlyadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪtli/

characteristic of the time of chivalry and knighthood in the Middle Ages

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

listsnounUS /lɪsts/

plural of “list” — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

Lysle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

merrimentnoun

a gay feeling

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

mirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

OLIVERnounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

reappearancenounUS /ˌriːəˈpɪrəns/

the event of something appearing again

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

rustyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌsti/

covered with or consisting of rust

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

Saye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Sir, this is beyond knightly forbearance," expostulated Sir Conyers de Saye, one of the champions in the previous encounters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading "I pray thee grant this knight the use of his harness and a proper charger."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Clad in an ill-fitting suit of chain mail with breastplate and bascinet, the joints of which were so rusty and stiff that considerable effort was necessary to move them, Sir Oliver rode slowly into the lists, his lean and decrepit steed barely able to carry its rider.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HOW SIR OLIVER GAINED HIS FREEDOM A roar of merriment, mingled with a few cries of shame and pity, greeted the English knight's reappearance in the lists.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet, in spite of the obvious inferiority of his harness and the feebleness of his horse, Sir Oliver Lysle bore himself with a knightly demeanour that changed the roar of mirth into the silence of shame.

Chapter 11 of Under King Henry's Banners by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Under King Henry's Banners contain?

Chapter 11 holds 59 sentences of Under King Henry's Banners, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Under King Henry's Banners by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Under King Henry's Banners?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under King Henry's Banners

Common questions about reading Under King Henry's Banners by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under King Henry's Banners?

Yes. All 3744 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under King Henry's Banners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under King Henry's Banners take to read?

About 312 minutes of reading across 749 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under King Henry's Banners section by section

How to work through Under King Henry's Banners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Under King Henry's Banners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under King Henry's Banners

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under King Henry's Banners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shortly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grizzled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under King Henry's Banners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.